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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 2071

✧ News about the virtues of Surah al-Baqarah

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْعَسْقَلَانِيُّ ثنا حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ أَنَّ سَعِيدَ بْنَ أَبِي هِلَالٍ حَدَّثَهُ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

«تَعَلَّمُوا الْقُرْآنَ فَإِنَّهُ شَفِيعٌ لِأَهْلِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَاقْرَءُوا الزَّهْرَاوَيْنِ» قِيلَ وَمَا الزَّهْرَاوَانِ؟ قَالَ «الْبَقَرَةُ وَآلُ عِمْرَانَ فَإِنَّهُمَا يَأْتِيَانِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ كَأَنَّهُمَا غَمَامَتَانِ أَوْ كَأَنَّهُمَا غَيَايَتَانِ أَوْ كَفِرْقَيْنِ مِنَ الطَّيْرِ بِيضٍ صَوَافَّ يَدْفَعَانِ بَأَجْنِحَتِهِمَا عَنْ أَصْحَابِهِمَا تَعَلَّمُوا الْبَقَرَةَ فَإِنَّ تَعَلُّمَهَا بَرَكَةٌ وَتَرْكَهَا حَسْرَةٌ وَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُهَا الْبَطَلَةُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAlī al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-ʿAsqalānī
  2. Ḥarmalah b. Yaḥyá Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh b. and Hb
  3. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith
  4. Saʿīd b. Abū Hilāl
  5. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr
  6. Zayd b. Sallām
  7. Abū Umāmah al-Bāhilī
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Learn the Quran, for it will intercede for its people on the Day of Resurrection. Recite the two bright ones." It was said: "What are the two bright ones?" He said: "Al-Baqarah and Al 'Imran, for they will come on the Day of Resurrection as if they were two clouds, or two canopies, or two flocks of white birds in ranks, defending their companions with their wings. Learn Al-Baqarah, for learning it is a blessing, abandoning it is a regret, and the sorcerers cannot master it.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. Ismāʿīl b. ʿAyyāsh said: 81 AH. Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī and more than one said: 86 AH
    أَبُو أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    عن
  4. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 130 AH, or 133 AH, also said: before 130 AH, also said: 135 AH, also said: 149 AH
    سَعِيدَ بْنَ أَبِي هِلَالٍصدوق
    حدثه
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, ḥāfiẓd. 147 AH, or 148 AH, or 149 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِثقة فقيه حافظ
    أخبرني
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    أنبأ
  7. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 243 AH, or 244 AH
    حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَىصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْعَسْقَلَانِيُّ
    أنبأ
  9. أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  10. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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