MajelisNoteDalilدليل

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1914

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أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي بِهَمْدَانَ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ ثنا آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ ثنا شُعْبَةُ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْحِلَابُ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْقَطِيعِيُّ قَالَا ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ ثنا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ عَنْ أُمِّ كُلْثُومٍ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ

أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقَ دَخَلَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَكَلَّمَهُ فِي شَيْءٍ يُخْفِيهِ مِنْ عَائِشَةَ وَعَائِشَةُ تُصَلِّي فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ «يَا عَائِشَةُ عَلَيْكِ بِالْكَوَامِلِ» أَوْ كَلِمَةٍ أُخْرَى فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَتْ عَائِشَةُ سَأَلَتْهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ لَهَا قُولِي اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ مِنَ الْخَيْرِ كُلِّهِ عَاجِلِهِ وَآجِلِهِ مَا عَلِمْتُ مِنْهُ وَمَا لَمْ أَعْلَمْ وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الشَّرِّ كُلِّهِ عَاجِلِهِ وَآجِلِهِ مَا عَلِمْتُ مِنْهُ وَمَا لَمْ أَعْلَمْ وَأَسْأَلُكَ الْجَنَّةَ وَمَا قَرَّبَ إِلَيْهَا مِنْ قَوْلٍ أَوْ عَمَلٍ وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ النَّارِ وَمَا قَرَّبَ إِلَيْهَا مِنْ قَوْلٍ أَوْ عَمَلٍ وَأَسْأَلُكَ خَيْرَ مَا سَأَلَكَ عَبْدُكَ وَرَسُولُكَ مُحَمَّدٌ وَأَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ شَرِّ مَا اسْتَعَاذَ بِكَ مِنْهُ عَبْدُكَ وَرَسُولُكَ مُحَمَّدٌ ﷺ وَأَسْأَلُكَ مَا قَضَيْتَ لِي مِنْ أَمْرٍ أَنْ تَجْعَلَ عَاقِبَتَهُ رُشْدًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḥasan al-Qāḍī Bihamdān
  2. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥusayn
  3. Ādam b. Abū Iyās
  4. Shuʿbah
  5. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Aḥmad al-Ḥilāb and ʾAbū Bakr Aḥmad b. Jaʿfar al-Qaṭīʿī
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
  7. my father
  8. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  9. Shuʿbah
  10. Jubayr b. Ḥabīb
  11. Um Kulthūm Bint Abū Bakr
  12. ʿĀʾishah

✧ Abu Bakr al-Siddiq entered upon the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and spoke with him about something he wanted to conceal from 'A'ishah while she was praying. The Prophet ﷺ said: 'O 'A'ishah, upon you are the complete ones'—or some other word. When 'A'ishah finished praying, she asked him about that. He said to her: 'Say: O Allah, I ask You for all good, the immediate and the delayed, what I know of it and what I do not know. And I seek refuge with You from all evil, the immediate and the delayed, what I know of it and what I do not know. I ask You for Paradise and whatever draws near to it of word or deed, and I seek refuge with You from the Fire and whatever draws near to it of word or deed. I ask You for the good of what Your servant and messenger Muhammad asked You, and I seek refuge with You from the evil of what Your servant and messenger Muhammad ﷺ sought refuge with You from. And I ask You that whatever You have decreed for me, You make its outcome right guidance.'

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ»

    machine translation"This hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThe chain is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ), though the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1920
  • Taḥāwī

    وقد روى أبو نعامة هذا الحديث عن جبر فخالف شعبة وحمادا فيه فقال مكان أم كلثوم عن القاسم

    machine translationAbū Nuʿāmah narrated this hadith from Jabr, and in it he differed from Shuʿbah and Ḥammād, for he said "from al-Qāsim" in place of "Umm Kulthūm".

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1920
  • Dāraquṭnī

    والصحيح قول شعبة ومن تابعه

    machine translationThe correct version is the statement of Shuʿbah and those who followed him.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1920

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 41 and 50 AH
    أُمِّ كُلْثُومٍ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), knowledgeable in the Arabic languaged. between 111 AH and 120 AH
    جُبَيْرِ بْنِ حَبِيبٍثقة عارف باللغة
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أَبِيثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
    حدثني
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 290 AH, or 297
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍثقة
    حدثنا
  8. وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْقَطِيعِيُّ
  9. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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