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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1913

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو حَفْصٍ عُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَقِيهُ بِبُخَارَى ثنا صَالِحُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ الْحَافِظِ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ الْقُرَشِيُّ بِالْكُوفَةِ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ قَالَ

«أَبْطَأَ عَنَّا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِصَلَاةِ الْفَجْرِ حَتَّى كَادَتْ أَنْ تُدْرِكَنَا الشَّمْسُ ثُمَّ خَرَجَ فَصَلَّى بِنَا فَخَفَّفَ فِي صَلَاتِهِ ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ فَأَقْبَلْ عَلَيْنَا بِوَجْهِهِ» فَقَالَ عَلَى مَكَانِكُمْ أُخْبِرُكُمْ مَا أَبْطَأَنِي عَنْكُمُ الْيَوْمَ فِي هَذِهِ الصَّلَاةِ إِنِّي صَلَّيْتُ فِي لَيْلَتِي هَذِهِ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ ثُمَّ مَلَكَتْنِي عَيْنِي فَنِمْتُ فَرَأَيْتُ رَبِّي تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى فَأَلْهَمَنِي أَنْ قُلْتُ اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَسْأَلُكَ الطَّيِّبَاتِ وَتَرْكَ الْمُنْكَرَاتِ وَحُبَّ الْمَسَاكِينِ وَأَنْ تَتُوبَ عَلَيَّ وَتَغْفِرَ لِي وَتَرْحَمَنِي وَإِذَا أَرَدْتَ فِي خَلْقِكَ فِتْنَةً فَنَجِّنِي إِلَيْكَ مِنْهَا غَيْرَ مَفْتُونٍ اللَّهُمَّ وَأَسْأَلُكَ حُبَّكَ وَحُبَّ مَنْ يُحِبُّكَ وَحُبَّ عَمَلٍ يُقَرِّبُنِي إِلَى حُبِّكَ ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالَ «تُعَلَّمُوهُنَّ وَادْرُسُوهُنَّ فَإِنَّهُنَّ حَقٌّ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ḥafṣ ʿUmar b. Muḥammad al-Faqīh Bibukhārá
  2. Ṣāliḥ b. Muḥammad b. Ḥabīb al-Ḥāfiẓ
  3. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd b. Sūwayd al-Qurashī Bi-al-Kūfah
  4. my father
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Isḥāq
  6. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abū Laylá
  7. his father
  8. Muʿādh b. Jabal

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was delayed from the Fajr prayer until the sun almost caught us. Then he came out and prayed with us, making the prayer light. Then he finished and turned his face towards us, saying: 'Stay in your places. I will inform you what delayed me from you today in this prayer. I prayed in this night of mine as much as Allah willed, then sleep overcame my eyes and I slept. I saw my Lord, Blessed and Exalted, and He inspired me to say: O Allah, I ask You for good things, and the abandonment of evil deeds, and love of the poor, and that You accept my repentance, forgive me, and have mercy on me. And if You intend a trial among Your creation, then rescue me to You from it without being tried. O Allah, I ask You for Your love, and the love of those who love You, and the love of deeds that bring me closer to Your love.' Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ turned to us and said: 'Learn them and study them, for they are the truth.'

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    اختلف فيه على قتادة فرواه يوسف بن عطية الصفار عن قتادة عن أنس ووهم فيه ورواه هشام عن قتادة عن أبي قلابة عن خالد بن اللجلاج عن ابن عباس ووهم في قوله ابن عباس والمحفوظ أن خالد بن اللجلاج رواه عن عبد الرحمن بن عائش وعبد الرحمن بن عائش لم يسمعه من النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وإنما روى عن مالك بن يخامر عن معاذ بن جبل

    machine translationThere is disagreement about it on the authority of Qatādah. Yūsuf b. ʿAṭiyyah al-Ṣaffār narrated it from Qatādah from Anas, and he erred in it. Hishām narrated it from Qatādah from Abū Qilābah from Khālid b. al-Lajlāj from Ibn ʿAbbās, and he erred in saying Ibn ʿAbbās. The preserved (maḥfūẓ) version is that Khālid b. al-Lajlāj narrated it from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿĀʾish, and ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿĀʾish did not hear it from the Prophet ﷺ; rather he narrated from Mālik b. Yukhāmir from Muʿādh b. Jabal.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1919
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1919

Narrators

  1. Muʿādh b. Jabal
    well-known, among the notable Companionsd. 17 AH, or: 18 AH
    مُعَاذ بْن جَبَلمشهور ، من أعيان الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abī Laylá
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 82 AH, or 83 AH, also said: 71 AH, which is a mistake
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Abī Laylá
    truthful (ṣadūq), of very poor memoryd. 148 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَىصدوق ، سيئ الحفظ جدا
    عن
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Isḥāq
    weak (ḍaʿīf)
    عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَضعيف
    حدثنا
  5. Abī
    أَبِي
    حدثني
  6. Muḥammad b. Saʿīd b. Suwayd al-Qurashī
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ الْقُرَشِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. Ṣāliḥ b. Muḥammad b. Ḥabīb al-Ḥāfiẓ
    d. 293 AH
    صَالِحُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَبِيبٍ الْحَافِظُ
    حدثنا
  8. ʿUmar b. Muḥammad al-Hamdānī
    d. 311 AH
    أَبُو حَفْصٍ عُمَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَقِيهُ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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