al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1877
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بَالَوَيْهِ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شَاذَانَ الْجَوْهَرِيُّ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْوَاسِطِيُّ ثنا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ الْجُهَنِيُّ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ:
«مَا أَصَابَ مُسْلِمًا قَطُّ هَمٌّ وَلَا حَزَنٌ فَقَالَ (اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي عَبْدُكَ وَابْنُ أَمَتِكَ نَاصِيَتِي فِي يَدِكَ مَاضٍ فِيَّ حُكْمُكَ عَدْلٌ فِي قَضَاؤُكَ أَسْأَلُكَ بِكُلِّ اسْمٍ هُوَ لَكَ سَمَّيْتَ بِهِ نَفْسَكَ أَوْ أَنْزَلْتَهُ فِي كِتَابِكَ أَوْ عَلَّمْتَهُ أَحَدًا مِنْ خَلْقِكَ أَوِ اسْتَأْثَرْتَ بِهِ فِي عِلْمِ الْغَيْبِ عِنْدَكَ أَنْ تَجْعَلَ الْقُرْآنَ رَبِيعَ قَلْبِي وَجِلَاءَ حُزْنِي وَذَهَابَ هَمِّي) إِلَّا أَذْهَبَ اللَّهُ هَمَّهُ وَأَبْدَلَهُ مَكَانَ حُزْنِهِ فَرَحًا» قَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ: أَلَا نَتَعَلَّمُ هَذِهِ الْكَلِمَاتِ؟ قَالَ «بَلَى يَنْبَغِي لِمَنْ سَمِعَهُنَّ أَنْ يَتَعَلَّمَهُنَّ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Bālawayh
- Muḥammad b. Shādhān al-Jawharī
- Saʿīd b. Sulaymān al-Wāsiṭī
- Fuḍayl b. Marzūq
- Abū Salamah al-Juhanī
- al-Qāsim b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- his father
- ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "No Muslim is afflicted with any hardship or grief, and they say: 'O Allah, I am Your servant, the son of Your servant, my forelock is in Your hand, Your command over me is forever executed, and Your decree over me is just. I ask You by every name belonging to You which You have named Yourself with, or revealed in Your Book, or You taught to any of Your creation, or You have preserved in the knowledge of the unseen with You, that You make the Quran the life of my heart and the light of my chest, and a departure for my sorrow and a release for my anxiety.' So Allah will remove his hardship and replace it with ease." They said, "O Messenger of Allah, should we not learn these words?" He replied, "Of course, whoever hears them should learn them."
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ إِنْ سَلِمَ مِنْ إِرْسَالِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ فَإِنَّهُ مُخْتَلَفٌ فِي سَمَاعِهِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط مسلم إن سلم من إرسال عبد الرحمن بن عبد الله عن أبيه فإنه مختلف في سماعه عن أبيه
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1883 - M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī
صححه
machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1883
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةقال
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 79 AH, also said: 89 AHأَبِيهِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 116 AH, also said 120 AH or before itالْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة عابدعن
- أَبُو سَلَمَةَ الْجُهَنِيُّحدثني
- Truthful (ṣadūq), errs, accused of Shīʿismd. around 160 AHفُضَيْلُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍصدوق يهم ورمي بالتشيعحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 225 AHسَعِيدُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْوَاسِطِيُّثقة حافظحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 286 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ شَاذَانَ الْجَوْهَرِيُّثقةحدثنا
- أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بَالَوَيْهِأخبرنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.