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al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1820

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ يُوسُفَ الْحَافِظُ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ ثنا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ ثنا عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ مَوْلَى غُفْرَةَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَيُّوبَ بْنَ خَالِدِ بْنِ صَفْوَانَ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ يَقُولُ قَالَ

جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ خَرَجَ عَلَيْنَا النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَقَالَ «يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّ لِلَّهِ سَرَايَا مِنَ الْمَلَائِكَةِ تَحِلُّ وَتَقِفُ عَلَى مَجَالِسِ الذِّكْرِ فِي الْأَرْضِ فَارْتَعُوا فِي رِيَاضِ الْجَنَّةِ» قَالُوا وَأَيْنَ رِيَاضُ الْجَنَّةِ؟ قَالَ «مَجَالِسُ الذِّكْرِ فَاغْدُوا وَرُوحُوا فِي ذِكْرِ اللَّهِ وَذَكِّرُوهُ أَنْفُسَكُمْ مَنْ كَانَ يُحِبُّ أَنْ يَعْلَمَ مَنْزِلَتَهُ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ فَلْيَنْظُرْ كَيْفَ مَنْزِلَةُ اللَّهِ عِنْدَهُ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ يُنْزِلُ الْعَبْدَ مِنْهُ حَيْثُ أَنْزَلَهُ مِنْ نَفْسِهِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb b. Yūsuf al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá
  3. Musaddad
  4. Bishr b. al-Mufaḍḍal
  5. ʿUmar b. ʿAbdullāh a freed slave of Ghufrah
  6. Ayyūb b. Khālid b. Ṣafwān al-Anṣārī

✧ Jabir b. Abd Allah: The Prophet ﷺ came out to us and said, 'O people, Allah has troops of angels that descend and stand over gatherings of remembrance on earth, so graze in the meadows of Paradise.' They said, 'Where are the meadows of Paradise?' He said, 'Gatherings of remembrance. So go forth morning and evening in the remembrance of Allah and remind yourselves of Him. Whoever would like to know his standing with Allah, let him look at how Allah stands with him, for Allah places a servant with Him where the servant places Him with himself.'

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ

    machine translationThis hadith has a sound chain (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), but they (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not include it in their collections.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح الإسناد ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis hadith has an authentic chain of transmission (ṣaḥīḥ al-isnād), though they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1826

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. He has some leniency (layyin)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    أَيُّوبَ بْنَ خَالِدِ بْنِ صَفْوَانَ الْأَنْصَارِيَّفيه لين
    سمعت
  3. Weak (ḍaʿīf), and he often narrated in mursal form (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 145 AH, or 146 AH
    عُمَرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ مَوْلَى غُفْرَةَضعيف ، وكان كثير الإرسال
    حدثنا
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid)d. 186 AH, or 187 AH
    بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِثقة ، ثبت ، عابد
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 228 AH
    مُسَدَّدٌثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 267 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ يُوسُفَ الْحَافِظُ
    حدثنا
  8. d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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