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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1606

✧ as for the narration of Shu'bah...

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ ثنا آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ ثنا وَرْقَاءُ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنْ عَطَاءٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ {وَعَلَى الَّذِينَ يُطِيقُونَهُ فِدْيَةٌ طَعَامُ مِسْكِينٍ} [البقرة 184] وَاحِدٍ {فَمَنْ تَطَوَّعَ خَيْرًا} [البقرة 184] فَإِنْ زَادَ مِسْكِينًا آخَرَ فَهُوَ خَيْرٌ لَهُ وَلَيْسَتْ بِمَنْسُوخَةٍ إِلَّا

أَنَّهُ قَدْ وَضَعَ لِلشَّيْخِ الْكَبِيرِ الَّذِي لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ الصِّيَامَ وَأَمَرَ أَنْ يُطْعِمَ الَّذِي يَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ لَا يُطِيقُهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Qāsim ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḥasan al-Qāḍī
  2. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥusayn
  3. Ādam b. Abū Iyās
  4. And Rqāʾ
  5. Ibn Abū Najīḥ
  6. ʿUrwah b. Dīnār
  7. ʿAṭāʾ
  8. Ibn ʿAbbās Waʿalá al--Adhīn Yuṭīqūnah Fidyah Ṭaʿām Miskīn al-Bqrh 184 Wāḥid Faman Taṭawwaʿ Khayr al-Bqrh 184 Faʾin Zād Miskīn Ākhar Fahū Khayr Lah Walaysat Bimansūkhah Illā

✧ that he had made a concession for the very old man who is not able to fast, and he ordered that he feed one who knows that he cannot bear it.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ»

    machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), though they did not record it."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1612

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. ʿAṭāʾ b. Abī Rabāḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AH
    عَطَاءٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منه
    عن
  3. ʿAmr b. Dīnār al-Athram
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 125 AH, or 126 AH, or 129 AH, also said: 116 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Ibn Abī Najīḥ
    Trustworthy (thiqah), accused of belief in qadar (free will), and sometimes committed tadlīs (obscuring the source of a report)d. 131 AH, or 132 AH
    ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍثقة رمي بالقدر وربما دلس
    عن
  5. Warqāʾ
    truthful (ṣadūq), there is softness in his hadith from Manṣūrd. between 161 and 170 AH
    وَرْقَاءُصدوق ، في حديثه عن منصور لين
    حدثنا
  6. Ādam
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 220 AH, also said: 221 AH
    آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  7. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥusayn
    d. 281 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ
    حدثنا
  8. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. al-Ḥasan al-Qāḍī
    d. 352 AH
    أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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