al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1499
✧ As for the discussion of Muhammad b. Abi Hafsah
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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو نَصْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَامِدٍ التِّرْمِذِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جِبَالٍ الصَّنْعَانِيُّ ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ ثنا اللَّيْثُ عَنْ عَقِيلٍ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أُمِّهِ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ
أَنَّهَا حَدَّثَتْهُ أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا «يُخْرِجُونَ زَكَاةَ الْفِطْرِ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِالْمُدِّ الَّذِي يَقْتَاتُ بِهِ أَهْلُ الْبَيْتِ أَوِ الصَّاعِ الَّذِي يَقْتَاتُونَ بِهِ يَفْعَلُ ذَلِكَ أَهْلُ الْمَدِينَةِ كُلُّهُمْ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Naṣr Muḥammad b. Muḥammad b. Ḥāmid al-Tirmidhī
- Muḥammad b. Jibāl al-Ṣanʿānī
- Yaḥyá b. Bukayr
- al-Layth
- ʿAqīl
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
- his father
- Ummih Asmāʾ Bint Abū Bakr
✧ She narrated to him that they used to give the zakah al-fitr during the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ with the mudd by which the people of the household measured their daily food, or the sa' by which they measured, and all the people of Madinah did that.
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ وَهِيَ الْحُجَّةُ لِمُنَاظَرَةِ مَالِكٍ وَأَبِي يُوسُفَ رَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِمَا
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
machine translationAn authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs, though they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1504 - Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
هذا حديث صحيح على شرط الشيخين ولم يخرجاه
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith according to the criteria of the two Shaykhs, and they did not record it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1504
Narrators
- One of the senior Companionsd. 73 AH, or 74 AHأَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍمن كبار الصحابةحدثته
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHأَبِيهِثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه ربما دلسعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 141 AH, or: 142 AH, or: 144 AHعُقَيْلٍثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHاللَّيْثُثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrating from al-Layth, but they spoke critically about his hearing from Mālikd. 231 AH or 232 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍثقة في الليث ، وتكلموا في سماعه من مالكحدثنا
- مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حِبَالٍ [١]الصَّغَانِيُّ [٢]حدثنا
- أَبُو نَصْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَامِدٍ التِّرْمِذِيُّ
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.