al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1495
✧ As for the discussion of Muhammad b. Abi Hafsah
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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ الصَّيْدَلَانِيِّ الْعَدْلُ إِمْلَاءً ثنا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْبَلْخِيُّ ثنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عُلَيَّةَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ حَكِيمِ بْنِ حِزَامٍ عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَرْحٍ قَالَ قَالَ
أَبُو سَعِيدٍ وَذُكِرَ عِنْدَهُ صَدَقَةُ الْفِطْرِ فَقَالَ «لَا أُخْرِجُ إِلَّا مَا كُنْتُ أُخْرِجُهُ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ صَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ حِنْطَةٍ أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ شَعِيرٍ أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ أَقِطٍ» فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْقَوْمِ أَوْ مُدَّيْنِ مِنْ قَمْحٍ؟ فَقَالَ «لَا تِلْكَ قِيمَةُ مُعَاوِيَةَ لَا أَقْبَلُهَا وَلَا أَعْمَلُ بِهَا» هَذِهِ الْأَسَانِيدُ الَّتِي قَدَّمْتُ ذِكْرَهَا فِي ذِكْرِ صَاعِ الْبُرِّ كُلُّهَا صَحِيحَةٌ وَأَشْهَرُهَا حَدِيثُ أَبِي مَعْشَرٍ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ الَّذِي عَلَوْنَا فِيهِ لَكِنِّي تَرَكْتُهُ إِذْ لَيْسَ مِنْ شَرْطِ الْكِتَابِ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ ؓ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Aḥmad b. Isḥāq b. al-Ṣaydalānī al-ʿAdl Imlāʾ
- al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faḍl al-Balkhī
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
- Ismāʿīl b. ʿUlayyah
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUthmān b. Ḥakīm b. Ḥizām
- ʿIyāḍ b. ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿd b. Abū Sarḥ
✧ Abu Sa'id (al-Khudri) — when zakah al-fitr was mentioned in his presence — said: 'I will not give anything except what I used to give at the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: one sa' of dates, or one sa' of wheat, or one sa' of barley, or one sa' of dried curd (aqit).' A man from the group said to him: 'Or two mudds of wheat?' He said: 'No, that is the valuation of Mu'awiyah. I do not accept it and I will not act upon it.' These chains of transmission that I have mentioned earlier regarding the sa' of wheat are all sound, and the most famous of them is the hadith of Abu Ma'shar, from Nafi', from Ibn 'Umar, in which we have a high chain, but I have omitted it because it is not according to the criterion of this book. And it has been narrated from 'Ali b. Abi Talib ؓ.
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