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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1494

✧ As for the discussion of Muhammad b. Abi Hafsah

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حَدَّثَنَاهُ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ ثنا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ صُبَيْحٍ وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بَالَوَيْهِ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْخَرَّازِ ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّرْجُمَانِيُّ قَالَا ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْجُمَحِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ «فَرَضَ زَكَاةَ الْفِطْرِ صَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ أَوْ صَاعًا مِنْ بُرٍّ عَلَى كُلِّ حُرٍّ أَوْ عَبْدٍ ذَكَرٍ أَوْ أُنْثَى مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Muḥammad Aḥmad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Sulaymān b. al-Ḥaḍramī
  2. Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyá b. Ṣubayḥ
  3. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Bālawayh
  4. Aḥmad b. al-Kharrāz
  5. Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm al-Tarjumānī
  6. Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Jumaḥī
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
  8. Nāfiʿ
  9. Ibn ʿUmar

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ made obligatory the zakah of fitr: one sa' of dates or one sa' of wheat upon every free person or slave, male or female, among the Muslims.

Grades by grader

Abū ʿAbdullāh al-ḤākimSoundin المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1499hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Mubarakpūri

    قوله من المسلمين زيادة صحيحة

    machine translationHis words "from among the Muslims" are an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) addition.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1499
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هكذا قاله سعيد بن عبد الرحمن الجمحي وذكر البر فيه ليس بمحفوظ

    machine translationThus it was said by Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Jumaḥī, and the mention of wheat (burr) in it is not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1499
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1499
  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    قال ابن بزيزة قوله من المسلمين زيادة مضطربة من غير شك من جهة الإسناد والمعنى

    machine translationIbn Bazīzah said: His words "from among the Muslims" are an addition that is unsound (muḍṭarib), without doubt, in terms of both the chain of transmission and the meaning.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1499

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. Nāfiʿ mawlá Ibn ʿUmar
    trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    نَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar al-ʿUmarī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 144 AH or 145 AH or 146 AH or 147 AH
    عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  4. Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Jumaḥī
    truthful (ṣadūq), has some lapses (awhām), and Ibn Ḥibbān went too far in deeming him weakd. 176 AH, al-Khaṭīb held that the view of whoever said - meaning al-Nasāʾī -: he died in the year 174 AH, is an error. In al-Ṣayrīfīnī's book: 169 AH, in Tārīkh Jurjān: 173 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْجُمَحِيُّصدوق له أوهام ، وأفرط ابن حبان في تضعيفه
    حدثنا
  5. Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm al-Tarjumānī
    no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. 235 AH, or 236 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّرْجُمَانِيُّلا بأس به
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. ʿAlī al-Khazzāz
    d. 286 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْخَرَّازِ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. Bālawayh
    d. 340 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ بَالَوَيْهِ
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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