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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1375

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ حَمْزَةُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْعَقَبِيُّ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدُّورِيُّ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ ثنا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْقَطَّانُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

لِكُلِّ إِنْسَانٍ ثَلَاثَةُ أَخِلَّاءَ أمَّا خَلِيلٌ فَيَقُولُ مَا أَنْفَقْتَ فَلَكَ وَمَا أَمْسَكْتَ فَلَيْسَ لَكَ وَذَلِكَ مَالُهُ وَأمَّا خَلِيلٌ فَيَقُولُ أَنَا مَعَكَ فَإِذَا أَتَيْتَ بَابَ الْمَلِكِ تَرَكْتُكَ وَرَجَعْتُ فَذَاكَ أَهْلُهُ وَحَشَمُهُ وَأمَّا خَلِيلٌ فَيَقُولُ أَنَا مَعَكَ حَيْثُ دَخَلْتَ وَحَيْثُ خَرَجْتَ فَذَاكَ عَمَلُهُ فَيَقُولُ إِنْ كُنْتَ لَأَهْوَنَ الثَّلَاثَةِ عَلَيَّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Aḥmad Ḥamzah b. al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl b. al-Ḥārith al-ʿAqabī Bibaghdād
  2. al-ʿAbbās b. Muḥammad al-Dūrī
  3. Abū Dāwud Sulaymān b. Dāwud al-Ṭayālisī
  4. ʿImrān b. Dāwud al-Qaṭṭān
  5. Qatādah
  6. Anas
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Every person has three friends. One friend says, "What you spend is yours, and what you withhold is not yours"—that is his wealth. Another friend says, "I am with you, but when you reach the king's door, I will leave you and return"—that is his family and retainers. Another friend says, "I am with you wherever you enter and wherever you go out"—that is his deeds. Then he says, "You were the least of the three in my eyes."

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحُ الْإِسْنَادِ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ هَكَذَا بِتَمَامِهِ لِانْحِرَافِهِمَا عَنْ عِمْرَانَ الْقَطَّانِ وَلَيْسَ بِالْمَجْرُوحِ الَّذِي يُتْرَكُ حَدِيثُهُ وَقَدِ اتَّفَقَا عَلَى حَدِيثِ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَزْمٍ عَنْ أَنَسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ «إِذَا مَاتَ الْمَيِّتُ تَبِعَهُ ثَلَاثَةٌ»

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Narrators

  1. Anas b. Mālik
    a well-known Companiond. 90 AH, or 91 AH, or 92 AH, or 93 AH
    أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Qatādah b. Diʿāmah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  3. ʿImrān al-Qaṭṭān
    Truthful (ṣadūq), errs, accused of the Khārijite viewd. between 160 and 170 AH
    عِمْرَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْقَطَّانُصدوق يهم ورمي برأي الخوارج
    حدثنا
  4. Abū Dāwūd
    trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث
    حدثنا
  5. al-ʿAbbās b. Muḥammad al-Dūrī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 271 AH
    الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدُّورِيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. Ḥamzah b. Muḥammad b. al-ʿAbbās
    d. 347 AH
    أَبُو أَحْمَدَ حَمْزَةُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْعَقَبِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  7. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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