al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1375
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ حَمْزَةُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْعَقَبِيُّ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدُّورِيُّ ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الطَّيَالِسِيُّ ثنا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ دَاوُدَ الْقَطَّانُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
لِكُلِّ إِنْسَانٍ ثَلَاثَةُ أَخِلَّاءَ أمَّا خَلِيلٌ فَيَقُولُ مَا أَنْفَقْتَ فَلَكَ وَمَا أَمْسَكْتَ فَلَيْسَ لَكَ وَذَلِكَ مَالُهُ وَأمَّا خَلِيلٌ فَيَقُولُ أَنَا مَعَكَ فَإِذَا أَتَيْتَ بَابَ الْمَلِكِ تَرَكْتُكَ وَرَجَعْتُ فَذَاكَ أَهْلُهُ وَحَشَمُهُ وَأمَّا خَلِيلٌ فَيَقُولُ أَنَا مَعَكَ حَيْثُ دَخَلْتَ وَحَيْثُ خَرَجْتَ فَذَاكَ عَمَلُهُ فَيَقُولُ إِنْ كُنْتَ لَأَهْوَنَ الثَّلَاثَةِ عَلَيَّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Aḥmad Ḥamzah b. al-ʿAbbās b. al-Faḍl b. al-Ḥārith al-ʿAqabī Bibaghdād
- al-ʿAbbās b. Muḥammad al-Dūrī
- Abū Dāwud Sulaymān b. Dāwud al-Ṭayālisī
- ʿImrān b. Dāwud al-Qaṭṭān
- Qatādah
- Anas
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
✧ Every person has three friends. One friend says, "What you spend is yours, and what you withhold is not yours"—that is his wealth. Another friend says, "I am with you, but when you reach the king's door, I will leave you and return"—that is his family and retainers. Another friend says, "I am with you wherever you enter and wherever you go out"—that is his deeds. Then he says, "You were the least of the three in my eyes."
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