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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1376

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أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَافِظُ بِهَمْدَانَ ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ ثنا أَبُو سَلَمَةَ التَّبُوذَكِيُّ مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

مَثَلُ الرَّجُلِ وَمَثَلُ الْمَوْتِ كَمَثَلِ رَجُلٍ لَهُ ثَلَاثَةُ خِلَّانٍ فَقَالَ أَحَدُهُمْ هَذَا مَالِي فَخُذْ مِنْهُ مَا شِئْتَ وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ أَنَا مَعَكَ حَيَاتَكَ فَإِذَا مِتَّ تَرَكْتُكَ وَقَالَ الْآخَرُ أَنَا مَعَكَ أَدْخُلُ وَأَخْرُجُ مَعَكَ إِنْ مِتَّ وَإِنْ حَيِيتَ فَأَمَّا الَّذِي قَالَ خُذْ مِنْهُ مَا شِئْتَ وَدَعْ مَا شِئْتَ فَإِنَّهُ مَالُهُ وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُ عَشِيرَتُهُ وَأَمَّا الْآخَرُ فَهُوَ عَمَلُهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd b. Ibrāhīm al-Ḥāfiẓ Bihamdān
  2. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥusayn
  3. Abū Salamah al-Tabūdhakī Mūsá b. Ismāʿīl
  4. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  5. Simāk b. Ḥarb
  6. al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The example of a man and death is like a man who has three friends. One of them says, "This is my wealth, take from it what you wish." Another says, "I am with you as long as you live, but when you die, I will leave you." The other says, "I am with you; I enter and leave with you, whether you die or live." As for the one who said, "Take from it what you wish and leave what you wish," that is his wealth. The other is his kinsfolk. The other is his deeds.

Notes

  • «هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ»

    machine translation"This is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, and the two of them did not record it."

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not transmit it.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1380

Narrators

  1. al-Nuʿmān b. Bashīr al-Anṣārī
    He and his parents had companionship with the Prophet (ṣuḥbah)d. 60 AH, or: 64 AH, or: 65 AH, or: 66 AH
    النُّعْمَان بْن بَشِير الْأَنْصَارِيّله ولأبويه صحبة
    عن
  2. Simāk b. Ḥarb al-Bakrī
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his narrations from ʿIkrimah in particular are inconsistent (muḍṭarib); he changed (taghayyara) towards the end of his life, and at times he would accept prompting (yulaqqan).d. 123 AH
    سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍصدوق , وروايته عن عكرمة خاصة مضطربة , وقد تغير بأخرة ، فكان ربما يلقن
    عن
  3. Ḥammād b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  4. Mūsā b. Ismāʿīl
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 223 AH, or 226 AH
    أَبُو سَلَمَةَ التَّبُوذَكِيُّ مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ḥusayn
    d. 281 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Jaʿfar Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd al-Ḥāfiẓ
    d. 342 AH
    أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرني
  7. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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