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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1305

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أَخْبَرَنِي إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الشَّعْرَانِيُّ ثنا جَدِّي ثنا نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ ثنا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّ عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ حِينَ قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ سَأَلَ عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ مَعْرُورٍ فَقَالُوا تُوُفِّيَ وَأَوْصَى بِثُلُثِهِ لَكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَأَوْصَى أَنْ يُوَجَّهَ إِلَى الْقِبْلَةِ لَمَّا احْتُضِرَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «أَصَابَ الْفِطْرَةَ وَقَدْ رَدَدْتُ ثُلُثَهُ عَلَى وَلَدِهِ» ثُمَّ ذَهَبَ فَصَلَّى عَلَيْهِ فَقَالَ «اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لَهُ وَارْحَمْهُ وَأَدْخِلْهُ جَنَّتَكَ وَقَدْ فَعَلْتَ» هَذَا «حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ» فَقَدِ احْتَجَّ الْبُخَارِيُّ بِنُعَيْمِ بْنِ حَمَّادٍ وَاحْتَجَّ مُسْلِمُ بْنُ الْحَجَّاجِ بِالدَّرَاوَرْدِيِّ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَا هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ وَلَا أَعْلَمُ فِي تَوَجُّهِ الْمُحْتَضَرِ إِلَى الْقِبْلَةِ غَيْرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad b. al-Faḍl b. Muḥammad al-Shaʿrānī
  2. my father
  3. Nuʿaym b. Ḥammād
  4. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad al-Darāwardī
  5. Yaḥyá b. ʿAbdullāh b. Abū Qatādah
  6. his father

✧ When the Prophet ﷺ came to Madinah, he asked about al-Bara' b. Ma'rur. They said: He has died and bequeathed a third of his wealth to you, O Messenger of Allah, and he instructed that he be turned toward the qibla when he was dying. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "He has hit upon the natural disposition, and I have returned his third to his children." Then he went and prayed over him and said: "O Allah, forgive him, have mercy on him, and admit him into Your Paradise, and You have already done so." This is an authentic hadith. Al-Bukhari used Nu'aym b. Hammad as evidence, and Muslim b. al-Hajjaj used al-Darawardi as evidence, but they did not include this hadith. I know of no other hadith about directing the dying person toward the qibla besides this one.

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Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Abī Qatādah al-Sulamī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 95 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ السُّلَمِيّثقة
    عن
  2. Yaḥyā b. ʿAbdillāh b. Abī Qatādah
    d. 172 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muḥammad
    Truthful (ṣadūq); he used to narrate from the books of others and would make mistakes.d. 182 AH, or 186 AH, or 187 AH, or 189 AH
    عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدَّرَاوَرْدِيُّصدوق ، كان يحدث من كتب غيره فيخطئ
    حدثنا
  4. Nuʿaym b. Ḥammād
    truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, A jurist knowledgeable in the laws of inheritance (farāʾiḍ)d. 227 AH, or 228 AH, 229 AH
    نُعَيْمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍصدوق يخطئ كثيرا ، فقيه عارف بالفرائض
    حدثنا
  5. my grandfather
    d. 282 AH
    جَدِّي
    حدثنا
  6. Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad b. al-Faḍl al-Shaʿrānī
    d. 347 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ الشَّعْرَانِيُّ
    أخبرني
  7. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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