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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1279

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أَخْبَرَنِي إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَقِيهُ بِالرِّيِّ ثنا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الرَّازِيُّ ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ كَثِيرِ بْنِ عُفَيْرٍ ثنا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ

«أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ عَادَ امْرَأَةً مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ» فَقَالَ لَهَا «أَهِيَ أُمُّ مِلْدَمٍ؟» قَالَتْ نَعَمْ فَلَعَنَهَا اللَّهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «لَا تَسُبِّيهَا فَإِنَّهَا تَغْسِلُ ذُنُوبَ الْعَبْدِ كَمَا يُذْهِبُ الْكِيرُ خَبَثَ الْحَدِيدِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad al-Faqīh Bi-al-Rrī
  2. Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī
  3. Saʿīd b. Kathīr b. ʿUfayr
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. and Hb
  5. Yaḥyá b. Ayyūb
  6. Khālid b. Yazīd
  7. Abū al-Zubayr
  8. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ visited a woman from the Ansar and said to her, “Is it Umm Mildam?” She said, “Yes, may Allah curse it.” The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, “Do not revile it, for it washes away the sins of the servant as the bellows removes the dross of iron.”

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ بِهَذَا اللَّفْظِ إِنَّمَا أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ بِغَيْرِ هَذَا اللَّفْظِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ حَجَّاجِ بْنِ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ

    machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the conditions of Muslim, yet the two of them (al-Bukhārī and Muslim) did not narrate it with this wording. Muslim narrated it only with different wording, from the hadith of Ḥajjāj b. Abī ʿUthmān, from Abū al-Zubayr.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه بهذا اللفظ

    machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ) according to the criterion of Muslim, but the two of them did not narrate it with this wording.

    in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1283

Narrators

  1. Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. Ḥarām al-Anṣārī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AH
    جَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. Abū al-Zubayr al-Makkī
    Truthful (ṣadūq), except that he practiced concealment (yudallis)d. before 126 AH, or 128 AH
    أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِصدوق إلا أنه يدلس
    عن
  3. Khālid b. Yazīd
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist.d. 139 AH.
    خَالِدِ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقة فقيه.
    عن
  4. Yaḥyā b. Ayyūb
    truthful (ṣadūq), who sometimes erredd. 163 AH, 168 AH, also said 167 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ أَيُّوبَصدوق ربما أخطأ
    أخبرني
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb al-Miṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Saʿīd b. ʿUfayr
    truthful (ṣadūq), knowledgeable in genealogies and other matters (ʿālim bi-l-ansāb wa-ghayrihā)d. 226 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ كَثِيرِ بْنِ عُفَيْرٍصدوق ، عالم بالأنساب وغيرها
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Ḥātim al-Rāzī
    one of the memorizers (ḥuffāẓ)d. 275 AH, or: 277 AH, or: 279 AH
    أَبُو حَاتِمٍ الرَّازِيُّأحد الحفاظ
    حدثنا
  8. Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad b. al-Faḍl al-Shaʿrānī
    d. 347 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَقِيهُ
    أخبرني
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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