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العربية

al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1232

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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ الْفَقِيهُ أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ النَّضْرِ ثنا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَتَّابٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ بِبَغْدَادَ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى الْقَاضِي ثنا أَبُو حُذَيْفَةَ مُوسَى بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَا ثنا زَائِدَةُ عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ قَالَتْ

«أَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِالْعَتَاقَةِ فِي كُسُوفِ الشَّمْسِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Isḥāq al-Faqīh Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. Aḥmad b. al-Naḍr
  2. Muʿāwiyah b. ʿAmr
  3. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAttāb al-ʿAbdī Bibaghdād
  4. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá al-Qāḍī
  5. Abū Ḥudhayfah Mūsá b. Masʿūd
  6. Zāʾidah
  7. Hishām b. ʿUrwah
  8. Fāṭimah
  9. Asmāʾ

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded the freeing of slaves at the solar eclipse.

Notes

  • هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ الشَّيْخَيْنِ وَلَهُ شَاهِدٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ

    machine translationThis is a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of the two Shaykhs (al-Bukhārī and Muslim), and it has a sound (ṣaḥīḥ) corroborating report meeting the criteria of Muslim.

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What scholars said about it

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 2520Sunan Abi Dawud 1192

Narrators

  1. Asmāʾ bt. Abī Bakr
    One of the senior Companionsd. 73 AH, or 74 AH
    أَسْمَاءُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍمن كبار الصحابة
    عن
  2. Fāṭimah bint al-Mundhir
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    فَاطِمَةَثقة
    عن
  3. Hishām b. ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AH
    هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلس
    عن
  4. Zāʾidah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a man of the Sunnah (ṣāḥib sunnah)d. 160 AH, or 161 AH, or 163 AH
    زَائِدَةُثقة ثبت ، صاحب سنة
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Ḥudhayfah
    truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ), he used to make transcription errors (taṣḥīf)d. 220 AH, or: 221 AH, or: 226 AH
    أَبُو حُذَيْفَةَ مُوسَى بْنُ مَسْعُودٍصدوق سيئ الحفظ ، وكان يصحف
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsā al-Qāḍī
    d. 280 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى الْقَاضِي
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. ʿAbdillāh b. ʿAttāb al-ʿAbdī
    d. 344 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَتَّابٍ الْعَبْدِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    الحاكم

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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