al-Mustadrak (al-Hakim) 1231
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ دَرَسْتَوَيْهِ الْفَارِسِيُّ ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ الْفَارِسِيُّ ثنا عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْأُوَيْسِيُّ ثنا مُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ عَنْ إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ
أَنَّ الشَّمْسَ كَسَفَتْ يَوْمَ مَاتَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ ابْنُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَظَنَّ النَّاسُ أَنَّمَا انْكَسَفَتْ لِمَوْتِهِ فَقَامَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ فَقَالَ «أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنَّمَا الشَّمْسُ وَالْقَمَرُ آيَتَانِ مِنْ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ لَا يَنْكَسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلَا لِحَيَاتِهِ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ ذَلِكَ فَقُومُوا إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ وَإِلَى ذِكْرِ اللَّهِ وَادْعُوا وَتَصَدَّقُوا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Muḥammad ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar b. Darastawayh al-Fārisī
- Yaʿqūb b. Sufyān al-Fārisī
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ūwaysī
- Muslim b. Khālid
- Ismāʿīl b. Umayyah
- Nāfiʿ
- Ibn ʿUmar
✧ The sun eclipsed on the day Ibrahīm, the son of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, died. People thought it eclipsed because of his death. The Prophet ﷺ stood and said: 'O people, the sun and the moon are two signs among the signs of Allah. They do not eclipse for the death or life of anyone. If you see that, then hasten to prayer, to the remembrance of Allah, supplicate, and give charity.'
Notes
هَذَا حَدِيثٌ صَحِيحٌ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ وَلَمْ يُخَرِّجَاهُ
machine translationThis is an authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not transmit it.
Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim
صحيح على شرط مسلم ولم يخرجاه
machine translationAuthentic (ṣaḥīḥ), meeting the criteria of Muslim, though the two of them did not transmit it.
in المستدرك على الصحيحين, p. 1235
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AHنَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 139 AH, or 144 AHإِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَثقة ثبتعن
- jurist, truthful (ṣadūq), with many errorsd. Ibn Saʿd said: 180 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: 179 AHمُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍفقيه ، صدوق كثير الأوهامحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 211 and 220 AHعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأُوَيْسِيُّثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. Ibn Abī Ḥātim and others said: 277 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 280 AH or 281 AHيَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ الْفَارِسِيُّثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 347 AHأَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ دُرُسْتَوَيْهِ الْفَارِسِيُّحدثنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHالحاكم
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.