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Sunan ad-Darimi 759

✧ The Amount of Water That Does Not Become Impure

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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَسَّانَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ سُئِلَ عَنِ الْمَاءِ وَمَا يَنُوبُهُ مِنَ الدَّوَابِّ وَالسِّبَاعِ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ «إِذَا كَانَ الْمَاءُ قُلَّتَيْنِ لَمْ يَحْمِلِ الْخَبَثَ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yaḥyá b. Ḥassān
  2. Abū Usāmah
  3. al-Walīd b. Kathīr
  4. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar b. al-Zubayr
  5. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh
  6. Ibn ʿUmar

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ was asked about water and what comes to it from animals and beasts of prey. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said, "When water is two qullahs, it does not carry impurity."

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Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīSound Chainhadithunlocked
DabbūsīWeakin مسند الدارمي, p. 756hadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    رواته ثقات وصححه جماعة من الأئمة

    machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt), and a group of the imams authenticated it (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 756
  • أبو بكر ابن العربي

    مداره على علته أو مضطرب في الرواية أو موقوف

    machine translationIt revolves around its defect, or it is inconsistent (muḍṭarib) in its narration, or it is stopped at a Companion (mawqūf).

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 756
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    غير ثابت

    machine translationNot established.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 756
  • إسماعيل بن إسحاق بن إسماعيل البصري

    هذان شيخان يعني محمد بن جعفر بن الزبير وعاصم بن المنذر لا يحتملان التفرد بمثل هذا الحكم الجليل ولا يكونان حجة فيه

    machine translationThese two shaykhs, meaning Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar b. al-Zubayr and ʿĀṣim b. al-Mundhir, cannot be relied upon for being alone in transmitting a ruling of such weight, and they are not a proof in it.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 756
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  • Mubarakpūri

    حديث صحيح

    machine translationAn authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 756
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    مثل هذا الاضطراب في الإسناد يوجب التوقف عن القول بهذا الحديث

    machine translationSuch inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in the chain requires withholding judgement about adopting this hadith.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 756
  • Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī

    مضطرب سندا ومتنا

    machine translationInconsistent (muḍṭarib) in both its chain and its text.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 756
  • ʿAlī al-Madīnī

    لا يثبت

    machine translationIt is not established.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 756
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    إنه حديث يدور على محمد بن جعفر بن الزبير وهو شيخ ليس بحجة فيما انفرد به رواه عنه محمد بن إسحاق والوليد بن كثير فبعضهم يقول فيه عن محمد بن جعفر بن الزبير عن عبيد الله بن عبد الله بن عمر عن أبيه وبعضهم يقول فيه عن محمد بن جعفر بن الزبير عن عبيد الله بن عبد الله بن عمر عن أبيه وقد رواه حماد بن سلمة عن عاصم بن المنذر عن عبيد الله بن عبد الله بن عمر عن أبيه وكلهم يرفعه وعاصم بن المنذر عندهم لين ليس بحجة

    machine translationIt is a hadith that revolves around Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar b. al-Zubayr, who is a shaykh and not a proof in what he is alone in transmitting. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq and al-Walīd b. Kathīr narrated it from him. Some of them say in it: from Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar b. al-Zubayr, from ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar, from his father; and some of them say in it: from Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar b. al-Zubayr, from ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar, from his father. Ḥammād b. Salamah also narrated it from ʿĀṣim b. al-Mundhir, from ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar, from his father, and all of them raise it to the Prophet (marfūʿ). ʿĀṣim b. al-Mundhir is, in their view, soft (layyin), not a proof.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 756

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. One year before Sālim b. ʿAbdullāh
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 110 AH and 120 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِثقة
    عن
  4. Truthful (ṣadūq), knowledgeable about the military expeditions (maghāzī), accused of holding the opinion of the Khawārijd. 151 AH
    الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ كَثِيرٍصدوق ، عارف بالمغازي ، رمي برأي الخوارج
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt); he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), and toward the end of his life he used to narrate from the books of others.d. 200 AH, or 201 AH
    أَبُو أُسَامَةَثقة ثبت ، ربما دلس ، وكان بآخره يحدث من كتب غيره.
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 208 AH or 209 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ حَسَّانَثقة
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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