Sunan ad-Darimi 758
✧ The Amount of Water That Does Not Become Impure
Show the chain
أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَنبَأَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ
سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ وَهُوَ يُسْأَلُ عَنِ الْمَاءِ يَكُونُ بِالْفَلَاةِ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ وَمَا يَنُوبُهُ مِنَ الدَّوَابِّ وَالسِّبَاعِ؟ فَقَالَ «إِذَا بَلَغَ الْمَاءُ قُلَّتَيْنِ لَمْ يُنَجِّسْهُ شَيْءٌ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yazīd b. Hārūn
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar b. al-Zubayr
- ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar
- his father
✧ I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ when he was asked about water in the open land and what comes to it from animals and beasts of prey. He said, "When water reaches two qullahs, nothing makes it impure."
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Sound | hadithunlocked |
|---|---|---|
| Dabbūsī | Weakin مسند الدارمي, p. 755 | hadithunlocked |
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
رواته ثقات وصححه جماعة من الأئمة
machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt), and a group of the imams authenticated it (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 755 - أبو بكر ابن العربي
مداره على علته أو مضطرب في الرواية أو موقوف
machine translationIt revolves around its defect, or it is inconsistent (muḍṭarib) in its narration, or it is stopped at a Companion (mawqūf).
in مسند الدارمي, p. 755 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
غير ثابت
machine translationNot established.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 755 - إسماعيل بن إسحاق بن إسماعيل البصري
هذان شيخان يعني محمد بن جعفر بن الزبير وعاصم بن المنذر لا يحتملان التفرد بمثل هذا الحكم الجليل ولا يكونان حجة فيه
machine translationThese two shaykhs, meaning Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar b. al-Zubayr and ʿĀṣim b. al-Mundhir, cannot be relied upon for being alone in transmitting a ruling of such weight, and they are not a proof in it.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 755
Show 6 more
- Mubarakpūri
حديث صحيح
machine translationAn authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 755 - Dāraquṭnī
المحفوظ ابن إسحاق عن محمد بن جعفر عن عبيد الله بن عبد الله عن أبيه
machine translationThe preserved (maḥfūẓ) version is: Ibn Isḥāq, from Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar, from ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdillāh, from his father.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 755 - Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī
مضطرب سندا ومتنا
machine translationInconsistent (muḍṭarib) in both its chain and its text.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 755 - ʿAlī al-Madīnī
لا يثبت
machine translationIt is not established.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 755 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
إنه حديث يدور على محمد بن جعفر بن الزبير وهو شيخ ليس بحجة فيما انفرد به رواه عنه محمد بن إسحاق والوليد بن كثير فبعضهم يقول فيه عن محمد بن جعفر بن الزبير عن عبيد الله بن عبد الله بن عمر عن أبيه وبعضهم يقول فيه عن محمد بن جعفر بن الزبير عن عبيد الله بن عبد الله بن عمر عن أبيه وقد رواه حماد بن سلمة عن عاصم بن المنذر عن عبيد الله بن عبد الله بن عمر عن أبيه وكلهم يرفعه وعاصم بن المنذر عندهم لين ليس بحجة
machine translationIt is a hadith that revolves around Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar b. al-Zubayr, who is a shaykh and not a proof in what he is alone in transmitting. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq and al-Walīd b. Kathīr narrated it from him. Some of them say in it: from Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar b. al-Zubayr, from ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar, from his father; and some of them say in it: from Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar b. al-Zubayr, from ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar, from his father. Ḥammād b. Salamah also narrated it from ʿĀṣim b. al-Mundhir, from ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar, from his father, and all of them raise it to the Prophet (marfūʿ). ʿĀṣim b. al-Mundhir is, in their view, soft (layyin), not a proof.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 755 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
مثل هذا الاضطراب في الإسناد يوجب التوقف عن القول بهذا الحديث
machine translationSuch inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in the chain requires withholding judgement about adopting this hadith.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 755
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. One year before Sālim b. ʿAbdullāhعُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 110 AH and 120 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرأنبأنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .أخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.