Sunan ad-Darimi 373
✧ The Blame for Seeking Knowledge for Other than Allah
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أَخْبَرَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ عَنْ أَيُّوبَ عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّ
«الْعُلَمَاءُ ثَلَاثَةٌ فَرَجُلٌ عَاشَ فِي عِلْمِهِ وَعَاشَ مَعَهُ النَّاسُ فِيهِ وَرَجُلٌ عَاشَ فِي عِلْمِهِ وَلَمْ يَعِشْ مَعَهُ فِيهِ أَحَدٌ وَرَجُلٌ عَاشَ النَّاسُ فِي عِلْمِهِ وَكَانَ وَبَالًا عَلَيْهِ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Sulaymān b. Ḥarb
- Ḥammād b. Zayd
- Ayyūb
- Abū Qilābah
- Abū Muslim al-Khawlānī
✧ “The scholars are three: a man who lived in his knowledge and people lived with him in it; a man who lived in his knowledge and no one lived with him in it; and a man in whose knowledge people lived, and it was a burden against him.”
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
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Narrators
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. in the time of Muʿāwiyah, before Busr b. Abī Arṭāh, or 62 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ ثَوْبٍ الْخَوْلَانِيّثقة عابدقال
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, who often narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl)d. 104 AH, or 105 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AHأَبِي قِلَابَةَثقة فاضل ، كثير الإرسالعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبَثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh).d. 177 AH, also said 179 AHحَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍثقة ثبت ، فقيه.حدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ).d. 222 AH, 223 AH, or 224 AH, also said 227 AHسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة إمام حافظأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.