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العربية

Sunan ad-Darimi 257

✧ In the Departure of Knowledge

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أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ أَنبَأَنَا بَقِيَّةُ حَدَّثَنِي صَفْوَانُ بْنُ رُسْتُمَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ عَنْ تَمِيمٍ الدَّارِيِّ قَالَ

تَطَاوَلَ النَّاسُ فِي الْبِنَاءِ فِي زَمَنِ عُمَرَ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ «يَا مَعْشَرَ الْعُرَيْبِ الْأَرْضَ الْأَرْضَ إِنَّهُ لَا إِسْلَامَ إِلَّا بِجَمَاعَةٍ وَلَا جَمَاعَةَ إِلَّا بِإِمَارَةٍ وَلَا إِمَارَةَ إِلَّا بِطَاعَةٍ فَمَنْ سَوَّدَهُ قَوْمُهُ عَلَى الْفِقْهِ كَانَ حَيَاةً لَهُ وَلَهُمْ وَمَنْ سَوَّدَهُ قَوْمُهُ عَلَى غَيْرِ فِقْهٍ كَانَ هَلَاكًا لَهُ وَلَهُمْ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yazīd b. Hārūn
  2. Baqiyyah
  3. Ṣafwān b. Rustum
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Maysarah
  5. Tamīm al-Dārī

✧ People became excessive in building during the time of Umar, so Umar said: 'O assembly of Arabs, the land, the land! Indeed there is no Islam except with a community, and no community except with leadership, and no leadership except with obedience. So whoever his people make a leader based on understanding, it is life for him and for them. And whoever his people make a leader without understanding, it is destruction for him and for them.'

Grades by grader

Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīWeak Chainhadithunlocked

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    فقال
  2. Tamīm b. Aws al-Dārī
    a well-known Companiond. 40 AH
    تَمِيمٍ الدَّارِيِّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Maysarah
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَمقبول
    عن
  4. Ṣafwān b. Rustam
    صَفْوَانُ بْنُ رُسْتُمَ
    حدثني
  5. Baqiyyah
    truthful (ṣadūq), frequently practises concealment (tadlīs) from weak narratorsd. Ibn Saʿd said, and more than one: died (197) AH, Isḥāq b. Ibrāhīm b. al-ʿAlāʾ said: 198 AH; Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 199 AH; Ibn Ḥibbān said: 190 AH
    بَقِيَّةُصدوق ، كثير التدليس عن الضعفاء
    أنبأنا
  6. Yazīd b. Hārūn
    Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .
    أخبرنا
  7. al-Dārimī
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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