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Sunan ad-Darimi 2444

✧ Whoever fasts for a day in the cause of Allah.

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أَخْبَرَنَا حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

«مَا مِنْ عَبْدٍ يَصُومُ يَوْمًا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ابْتِغَاءَ وَجْهِ اللَّهِ إِلَّا بَاعَدَ اللَّهُ بَيْنَ وَجْهِهِ وَبَيْنَ النَّارِ سَبْعِينَ خَرِيفًا»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ḥajjāj b. Minhāl
  2. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  3. Suhayl b. Abū Ṣāliḥ
  4. al-Nuʿmān b. Abū ʿAyyāsh
  5. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ “There is no servant who fasts a day in the path of Allah, seeking the face of Allah, except that Allah distances between his face and the Fire by seventy autumns.”

Grades by grader

Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    والمحفوظ عن سهيل عن النعمان بن أبي عياش عن أبي سعيد الخدري يعني هو المحفوظ دون ما رواه أبو ضمرة أنس بن عياض وسعيد بن عبد الرحمن الجمحي عن سهيل عن أبيه عن أبي هريرة ووهما فيه على سهيل

    machine translationWhat is preserved (maḥfūẓ) is from Suhayl, from al-Nuʿmān b. Abī ʿAyyāsh, from Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī. That is, this is the preserved version, rather than what Abū Ḍamrah Anas b. ʿIyāḍ and Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Jumaḥī narrated from Suhayl, from his father, from Abū Hurayrah; they both erred in it regarding Suhayl.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 2438

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AH
    النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ أَبِي عَيَّاشٍثقة
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq); his memory deteriorated at the end of his lifed. 138 AH, or: 140 AH, or: 141 AH, in Tārīkh Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim: 128 AH
    سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍصدوق , تغير حفظه بآخره
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. 216 AH, or 217 AH, or 219 AH
    حَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍثقة فاضل
    أخبرنا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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