Sunan ad-Darimi 1820
✧ The seclusion of the Prophet ﷺ
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حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنِ عَيَّاشٍ عَنْ أَبِي حَصِينٍ عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ
«كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَعْتَكِفُ الْعَشْرَ الْأَوَاخِرَ فَلَمَّا كَانَ الْعَامُ الَّذِي قُبِضَ فِيهِ اعْتَكَفَ عِشْرِينَ يَوْمًا»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿĀṣim b. Yūsuf
- Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh
- Abū Ḥaṣīn
- Abū Ṣāliḥ
- Abū Hurayrah
✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to observe i'tikaf during the last ten days. In the year in which he passed away, he observed i'tikaf for twenty days.
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Good Chain | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه أبو حصين واختلف عنه فرواه أبو بكر بن عياش عن أبي حصين واختلف عنه فرواه إسحاق بن محمد العرزمي عنه عن أبي حصين عن يحيى بن وثاب عن مسروق عن عائشة ووهم فيه وغيره يرويه عن أبي بكر عن أبي حصين عن أبي صالح عن أبي هريرة وهو الصواب
machine translationAbū Ḥaṣīn narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh narrated it from Abū Ḥaṣīn, and there is disagreement about him as well. Isḥāq b. Muḥammad al-ʿArzamī narrated it from him, from Abū Ḥaṣīn, from Yaḥyā b. Waththāb, from Masrūq, from ʿĀʾishah, and he made an error (wahima) in it. Others narrate it from Abū Bakr, from Abū Ḥaṣīn, from Abū Ṣāliḥ, from Abū Hurayrah, and that is the correct version.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1815 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
الصحيح ما رواه الثوري عن أبي حصين عن أبي صالح قال كان النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يعتكف مرسل
machine translationThe sound (ṣaḥīḥ) version is what al-Thawrī narrated from Abū Ḥaṣīn, from Abū Ṣāliḥ, who said: "The Prophet ﷺ used to observe iʿtikāf", as a mursal report.
in مسند الدارمي, p. 1815
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 2462Sunan Ibn Majah 1770Sunan Ibn Majah 1771
Narrators
- The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AHأَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابةعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 101 AHأَبِي صَالِحٍثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a follower of the Sunnah (sunnī), and he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 127 AH, or 128 AH, or 129 AH, or 130 AHأَبِي حَصِينٍثقة ثبت سني ، وربما دلسعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) and devout, except that his memory deteriorated when he grew old; his book is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).d. 192 AH, or: 193 AH, or: 194 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍثقة عابد ، إلا أنه لما كبر ساء حفظه ، وكتابه صحيححدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 220 AH, or: 229 AHعَاصِمُ بْنُ يُوسُفَثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.