MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan ad-Darimi 1635

✧ In the Two Rak'ahs After Witr

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أَخْبَرَنَا مَرْوَانُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ عَنْ شُرَيْحِ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ

«إِنَّ هَذَا السَّهَرَ جَهْدٌ وَثِقَلٌ فَإِذَا أَوْتَرَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَرْكَعْ رَكْعَتَيْنِ فَإِنْ قَامَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ وَإِلَّا كَانَتَا لَهُ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Marwān
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. and Hb
  3. Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ
  4. Shurayḥ b. ʿUbayd
  5. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Jubayr b. Nufayr
  6. his father
  7. Thawbān
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ "Staying up at night is hardship and burden, so when one of you performs Witr, let him pray two rakʿahs; if he gets up during the night, then well and good, otherwise they will be counted for him."

Notes

  • وَيُقَالُ هَذَا السَّفَرُ وَأَنَا أَقُولُ السَّهَرُ

    machine translationIt is said: "this journey (al-safar)", but I say: "the wakefulness (al-sahar)".

Grades by grader

Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīSound Chainhadithunlocked

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 1286وَعَنْ ثَوْبَانَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِنَّ هَذَا السَّهَرَ جُهْدٌ وَثِقَلٌ فَإِذَا أَوْتَرَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَرْكَعْ رَكْعَتَيْنِ فَإِنْ قَامَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ وَإِلَّا كَانَتَا لَهُ». رَوَاهُ الدَّارِمِيُ

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, also said: 44 AH, also said 45 AH
    ثَوْبَانُ بْنُ بُجْدُدَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابي
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 75 AH, also said: 80 AH, also said: after it
    أَبِيهِثقة جليل
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 118 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 100 AH
    شُرَيْحِ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍثقة
    عن
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 152 AH, said by Abū Bakr b. Kāmil, known as Ibn al-Qawwās, 158 AH, 168 AH, 172 AH, said by Abū Marwān b. Ḥayyān, author of the History of al-Andalus
    مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ صَالِحٍصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    عن
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 210 AH
    مَرْوَانُثقة
    أخبرنا
  8. trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)

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