Sunan ad-Darimi 1635
✧ In the Two Rak'ahs After Witr
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أَخْبَرَنَا مَرْوَانُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ صَالِحٍ عَنْ شُرَيْحِ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ ثَوْبَانَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ
«إِنَّ هَذَا السَّهَرَ جَهْدٌ وَثِقَلٌ فَإِذَا أَوْتَرَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَرْكَعْ رَكْعَتَيْنِ فَإِنْ قَامَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ وَإِلَّا كَانَتَا لَهُ»
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Marwān
- ʿAbdullāh b. and Hb
- Muʿāwiyah b. Ṣāliḥ
- Shurayḥ b. ʿUbayd
- ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Jubayr b. Nufayr
- his father
- Thawbān
- al-Nabī ﷺ
✧ "Staying up at night is hardship and burden, so when one of you performs Witr, let him pray two rakʿahs; if he gets up during the night, then well and good, otherwise they will be counted for him."
Notes
وَيُقَالُ هَذَا السَّفَرُ وَأَنَا أَقُولُ السَّهَرُ
machine translationIt is said: "this journey (al-safar)", but I say: "the wakefulness (al-sahar)".
Grades by grader
| Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-Dārānī | Sound Chain | hadithunlocked |
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Same hadith, other wordings
- Misykatul Mashabih 1286وَعَنْ ثَوْبَانَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِنَّ هَذَا السَّهَرَ جُهْدٌ وَثِقَلٌ فَإِذَا أَوْتَرَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَرْكَعْ رَكْعَتَيْنِ فَإِنْ قَامَ مِنَ اللَّيْلِ وَإِلَّا كَانَتَا لَهُ». رَوَاهُ الدَّارِمِيُ
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 54 AH, also said: 44 AH, also said 45 AHثَوْبَانُ بْنُ بُجْدُدَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 75 AH, also said: 80 AH, also said: after itأَبِيهِثقة جليلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 118 AHعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ نُفَيْرٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 100 AHشُرَيْحِ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍثقةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 152 AH, said by Abū Bakr b. Kāmil, known as Ibn al-Qawwās, 158 AH, 168 AH, 172 AH, said by Abū Marwān b. Ḥayyān, author of the History of al-Andalusمُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ صَالِحٍصدوق له أوهامعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AHعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابدعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 210 AHمَرْوَانُثقةأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AHالدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.
Commentaries
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
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