Dalil

Sunan ad-Darimi 1476

✧ In the two units after Asr

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أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عِيسَى حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ بُكَيْرِ بْنِ الْأَشَجِّ عَنْ كُرَيْبٍ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ

أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ وَعَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ أَزْهَرَ وَالْمِسْوَرَ بْنَ مَخْرَمَةَ أَرْسَلُوهُ إِلَى عَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ فَقَالُوا اقْرَأْ عَلَيْهَا السَّلَامَ مِنَّا جَمِيعًا وَسَلْهَا عَنِ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ وَقُلْ إِنَّا أُخْبِرْنَا أَنَّكِ تُصَلِّينَهُمَا وَقَدْ بَلَغَنَا أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْهُمَا قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَكُنْتُ أَضْرِبُ مَعَ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ النَّاسَ عَلَيْهِمَا قَالَ كُرَيْبٌ فَدَخَلْتُ عَلَيْهَا وَبَلَّغْتُهَا مَا أَرْسَلُونِي بِهِ فَقَالَتْ سَلْ أُمَّ سَلَمَةَ فَخَرَجْتُ إِلَيْهِمْ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُمْ بِقَوْلِهَا فَرَدُّونِي إِلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ بِمِثْلِ مَا أَرْسَلُونِي إِلَى عَائِشَةَ فَقَالَتْ أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَنْهَى عَنْهُمَا ثُمَّ رَأَيْتُهُ يُصَلِّيهِمَا أَمَّا حِينَ صَلَّاهُمَا فَإِنَّهُ صَلَّى الْعَصْرَ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ وَعِنْدِي نِسْوَةٌ مِنْ بَنِي حَرَامٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ فَصَلَّاهُمَا فَأَرْسَلْتُ إِلَيْهِ الْجَارِيَةَ فَقُلْتُ قُومِي بِجَنْبِهِ فَقُولِي أُمُّ سَلَمَةَ تَقُولُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَلَمْ أَسْمَعْكَ تَنْهَى عَنْ هَاتَيْنِ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ وَأَرَاكَ تُصَلِّيهِمَا؟ فَإِنْ أَشَارَ بِيَدِهِ فَاسْتَأْخِرِي عَنْهُ قَالَتْ فَفَعَلَتِ الْجَارِيَةُ فَأَشَارَ بِيَدِهِ فَاسْتَأْخَرَتْ عَنْهُ فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ قَالَ «يَا ابْنَةَ أَبِي أُمَيَّةَ سَأَلْتِ عَنِ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ؟ إِنَّهُ أَتَانِي نَاسٌ مِنْ عَبْدِ الْقَيْسِ بِالْإِسْلَامِ مِنْ قَوْمِهِمْ فَشَغَلُونِي عَنِ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ اللَّتَيْنِ بَعْدَ الظُّهْرِ فَهُمَا هَاتَانِ»

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿĪsá
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. And Hb
  3. ʿAmr b. al-Ḥārith
  4. Bukayr b. al-Ashaj
  5. Kurayb a freed slave of Ibn ʿAbbās

✧ Abdullah b. Abbas, Abd al-Rahman b. Azhar, and al-Miswar b. Makhramah sent him to Aishah, the wife of the Prophet ﷺ, and they said: Convey our greetings to her all together, and ask her about the two rak'ahs after the afternoon prayer, and say: We have been informed that you pray them, and it has reached us that the Prophet ﷺ forbade them. Ibn Abbas said: I used to strike people with Umar b. al-Khattab concerning them. Kurayb said: I entered upon her and conveyed to her what they sent me with. She said: Ask Umm Salamah. I went out to them and told them what she said. They sent me back to Umm Salamah with the like of what they had sent me to Aishah. Umm Salamah said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbidding them, then I saw him praying them. As for when he prayed them, he prayed the afternoon prayer, then entered while there were women from Banu Haram of the Ansar with me, and he prayed them. I sent a slave girl to him and said: Stand beside him and say: Umm Salamah says: O Messenger of Allah, did I not hear you forbidding these two rak'ahs, and I see you praying them? If he gestures with his hand, then withdraw from him. She said: The slave girl did so, and he gestured with his hand, so she withdrew from him. When he finished he said: O daughter of Abu Umayyah, you asked about the two rak'ahs after the afternoon prayer. Some people from Abd al-Qays came to me with their people's Islam, and they kept me from the two rak'ahs after the noon prayer, so these are those two.

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