Dalil

Sunan ad-Darimi 1396

✧ The description of the prayer of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ

Show the chain

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْحَمِيدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ عَطَاءٍ قَالَ

سَمِعْتُ أَبَا حُمَيْدٍ السَّاعِدِيَّ فِي عَشَرَةٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ أَحَدُهُمْ أَبُو قَتَادَةَ قَالَ أَنَا أَعْلَمُكُمْ بِصَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ فَقَالُوا لِمَ؟ فَمَا كُنْتَ أَكْثَرَنَا لَهُ تَبَعَةً وَلَا أَقْدَمَنَا لَهُ صُحْبَةً؟ قَالَ بَلَى قَالُوا فَاعْرِضْ قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ إِذَا قَامَ إِلَى الصَّلَاةِ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ حَتَّى يُحَاذِيَ بِهِمَا مَنْكِبَيْهِ ثُمَّ يُكَبِّرُ حَتَّى يَقَرَّ كُلُّ عَظْمٍ فِي مَوْضِعِهِ ثُمَّ يَقْرَأُ ثُمَّ يُكَبِّرُ وَيَرْفَعُ يَدَيْهِ حَتَّى يُحَاذِيَ بِهِمَا مَنْكِبَيْهِ ثُمَّ يَرْكَعُ وَيَضَعُ رَاحَتَيْهِ عَلَى رُكْبَتَيْهِ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ كُلُّ عَظْمٍ إِلَى مَوْضِعِهِ وَلَا يُصَوِّبُ رَأْسَهُ وَلَا يُقْنِعُ ثُمَّ يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ فَيَقُولُ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ ثُمَّ يَرْفَعُ يَدَيْهِ حَتَّى يُحَاذِيَ بِهِمَا مَنْكِبَيْهِ يَظُنُّ أَبُو عَاصِمٍ أَنَّهُ قَالَ حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ كُلُّ عَظْمٍ إِلَى مَوْضِعِهِ مُعْتَدِلًا ثُمَّ يَقُولُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ ثُمَّ يَهْوِي إِلَى الْأَرْضِ فَيُجَافِي يَدَيْهِ عَنْ جَنْبَيْهِ ثُمَّ يَسْجُدُ ثُمَّ يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ فَيَثْنِي رِجْلَهُ الْيُسْرَى فَيَقْعُدُ عَلَيْهَا وَيَفْتَحُ أَصَابِعَ رِجْلَيْهِ إِذَا سَجَدَ ثُمَّ يَعُودُ فَيَسْجُدُ ثُمَّ يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ فَيَقُولُ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ وَيَثْنِي رِجْلَهُ الْيُسْرَى فَيَقْعُدُ عَلَيْهَا مُعْتَدِلًا حَتَّى يَرْجِعَ كُلُّ عَظْمٍ إِلَى مَوْضِعِهِ مُعْتَدِلًا ثُمَّ يَقُومُ فَيَصْنَعُ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الْأُخْرَى مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ فَإِذَا قَامَ مِنَ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ كَبَّرَ وَرَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ حَتَّى يُحَاذِيَ بِهِمَا مَنْكِبَيْهِ كَمَا فَعَلَ عِنْدَ افْتِتَاحِ الصَّلَاةِ ثُمَّ يَصْنَعُ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ فِي بَقِيَّةِ صَلَاتِهِ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَتِ السَّجْدَةُ أَوِ الْقَعْدَةُ الَّتِي يَكُونُ فِيهَا التَّسْلِيمُ أَخَّرَ رِجْلَهُ الْيُسْرَى وَجَلَسَ مُتَوَرِّكًا عَلَى شِقِّهِ الْأَيْسَرِ قَالَ قَالُوا صَدَقْتَ هَكَذَا كَانَتْ صَلَاةُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿĀṣim
  2. ʿAbd al-Ḥamīd b. Jaʿfar
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAmr b. ʿAṭāʾ

✧ I heard Abu Humayd al-Sa'idi say in the presence of ten of the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ, one of whom was Abu Qatadah: 'I am the most knowledgeable of you about the prayer of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.' They said: 'Why? You were not the most frequent of us in following him, nor the earliest of us in his company.' He said: 'Yes, I was.' They said: 'Then present it.' He said: 'When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ stood for prayer, he raised his hands until they were level with his shoulders, then he said the takbir until every bone settled in its place. Then he recited. Then he said the takbir and raised his hands until they were level with his shoulders, then he bowed and placed his palms on his knees until every bone returned to its place, without lowering his head or raising it. Then he raised his head and said: "Allah hears the one who praises Him." Then he raised his hands until they were level with his shoulders — Abu 'Asim thought he said — until every bone returned to its place, standing straight. Then he said: "Allah is greater," then he descended to the ground, keeping his arms away from his sides, then he prostrated. Then he raised his head, bent his left leg and sat on it, and spread the toes of his feet when he prostrated. Then he returned and prostrated again. Then he raised his head and said: "Allah is greater," bent his left leg and sat on it straight until every bone returned to its place. Then he stood up and did the same in the next rak'ah. When he stood up from the two prostrations, he said the takbir and raised his hands until they were level with his shoulders, as he did at the beginning of the prayer. Then he did the same for the rest of his prayer, until when it was the prostration or the sitting in which the taslim is given, he moved his left leg back and sat on his left side, leaning on it.' They said: 'You have spoken the truth. This is how the prayer of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was.'

Grades by grader

DārānīSound Chainhadithunlocked