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العربية

Sunan ad-Darimi 1395

✧ The first thing for which a servant will be held accountable on the Day of Judgment.

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أَخْبَرَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍ عَنْ زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَى عَنْ تَمِيمٍ الدَّارِيِّ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ

إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَا يُحَاسَبُ بِهِ الْعَبْدُ الصَّلَاةُ فَإِنْ وَجَدَ صَلَاتَهُ كَامِلَةً كُتِبَتْ لَهُ كَامِلَةً وَإِنْ كَانَ فِيهَا نُقْصَانٌ قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى للِمَلَائِكِهِ انْظُرُوا هَلْ لِعَبْدِي مِنْ تَطَوُّعٍ فَأَكْمِلُوا لَهُ مَا نَقَصَ مِنْ فَرِيضَتِهِ ثُمَّ الزَّكَاةُ ثُمَّ الْأَعْمَالُ عَلَى حَسَبِ ذَلِكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Sulaymān b. Ḥarb
  2. Ḥammād b. Salamah
  3. Dāwud b. Abū Hind
  4. Zurārah b. Awfá
  5. Tamīm al-Dārī
  6. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ The first thing for which a servant will be held accountable is the prayer. If his prayer is found complete, it is recorded for him as complete. If there is any deficiency in it, Allah Almighty says to His angels: 'Look and see if My servant has any voluntary prayers, and complete what is deficient in his obligatory prayer from them.' Then zakah, then the rest of the deeds are judged likewise.

Notes

  • قَالَ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ لَا أَعْلَمُ أَحَدًا رَفَعَهُ غَيْرَ حَمَّادٍ قِيلَ لِأَبِي مُحَمَّدٍ صَحَّ هَذَا؟ قَالَ لَا

    machine translationAbū Muḥammad said: I do not know anyone who traced it back (to the Prophet) other than Ḥammād. Abū Muḥammad was asked: Is this authentic? He said: No.

Grades by grader

Ḥasan Salīm Asad al-DārānīSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • الدارمي

    لا أعلم أحدا رفعه غير حماد قيل لأبي محمد صح هذا قال لا

    machine translationI do not know anyone who traced it back (to the Prophet, i.e. raised it, marfūʿ) other than Ḥammād. Abū Muḥammad was asked: Is this authentic (ṣaḥīḥ)? He said: No.

    in مسند الدارمي, p. 1391

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 467

Narrators

  1. Tamīm b. Aws al-Dārī
    a well-known Companiond. 40 AH
    تَمِيمُ بْنُ أَوْسٍ الدَّارِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Zurārah b. Awfá
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 93 AH, or: 108 AH, also said: 106 AH
    زُرَارَةَ بْنِ أَوْفَىثقة ، عابد
    عن
  3. Dāwūd b. Abī Hind
    Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AH
    دَاوُدَ بْنِ أَبِي هِنْدٍثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخره
    عن
  4. Ḥammād b. Salamah
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid), the most reliable of people in narrating from Thābit; his memory changed towards the end of his lifed. 167 AH, or 165 AH.
    حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَثقه عابد ، أثبت الناس في ثابت ، وتغير حفظه بآخره
    حدثنا
  5. Sulaymān b. Ḥarb
    Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam, a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ).d. 222 AH, 223 AH, or 224 AH, also said 227 AH
    سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍثقة إمام حافظ
    أخبرنا
  6. al-Dārimī
    trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), meticulous (mutqin)d. 254 AH, or 255 AH, also said: 250 AH
    الدارميثقة ، فاضل ، متقن

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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