Sunan al-Daraqutni 4525
Show the chain
نا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ نا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ نا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَى عَنْ أَبِي حَمْزَةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ
الشَّرِيكُ شَفِيعٌ وَالشُّفْعَةُ فِي كُلِّ شَيْءٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
- al-Ḥusayn b. Ḥurayth al-Marwazī
- al-Faḍl b. Mūsá
- Abū Ḥamzah
- ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Rufayʿ
- Ibn Abū Mulaykah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
The partner is a pre-emptor (shafīʿ), and pre-emption (shufʿah) applies to everything.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Notes
خَالَفَهُ شُعْبَةُ وَإِسْرَائِيلُ وَعَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي قَيْسٍ وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ فَرَوَوْهُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ مُرْسَلًا وَهُوَ الصَّوَابُ وَوَهِمَ أَبُو حَمْزَةَ فِي إِسْنَادِهِ
machine translationShuʿbah, Isrāʾīl, ʿAmr b. Abī Qays and Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh contradicted him, and they narrated it from ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Rufayʿ from Ibn Abī Mulaykah as a mursal report (mursal), and that is the correct version. Abū Ḥamzah erred in its chain of transmission.
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ابن عدي
قوله والشفعة في كل شيء منكر
machine translationHis statement "and pre-emption applies to everything" is objectionable (munkar).
in سنن الدارقطني, p. 4529 - Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
رجاله ثقات إلا أنه أعل بالإرسال
machine translationIts narrators are trustworthy (thiqāt), except that it has been found defective (muʿall) due to being transmitted as a mursal report (irsāl).
in سنن الدارقطني, p. 4529 - Qurṭubī
الحديث ليس بصحيح الإسناد وإنما صحيحه مرسل
machine translationThe hadith is not sound (ṣaḥīḥ) in its chain; what is sound of it is the mursal version.
in سنن الدارقطني, p. 4529 - Dāraquṭnī
خالفه شعبة وإسرائيل وعمرو بن أبي قيس وأبو بكر بن عياش فرووه عن عبد العزيز بن رفيع عن ابن أبي مليكة مرسلا وهو الصواب ووهم أبو حمزة في إسناده
machine translationShuʿbah, Isrāʾīl, ʿAmr b. Abī Qays and Abū Bakr b. ʿAyyāsh contradicted him, and they narrated it from ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Rufayʿ, from Ibn Abī Mulaykah, as a mursal report, and that is the correct version; Abū Ḥamzah erred in its chain.
in سنن الدارقطني, p. 4529
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 117 AH, also said: 118 AH, and al-Dhahabī stated it definitivelyابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَثقة فقيهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130 AH, or after itعَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil)d. al-Mizzī reported from Ibn Abī Rizmah that he died 167 AH, Ibn Ḥajar reported from him in Tahdhīb al-Tahdhīb: 166 AH, Bishr b. Muḥammad al-Sakhtiyānī said: 168 AHأَبِي حَمْزَةَثقة فاضلعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), though at times he narrated unusual reports (aghraba)d. 192 AHالْفَضْلُ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة ثبت وربما أغربحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 244 AHالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ حُرَيْثٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّثقةحدثنا
- عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِحدثنا
- d. 385 AHالدارقطني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.