MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Sunan al-Daraqutni 4246

✧ On the Woman Who Is Killed If She Apostatizes

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نا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ نا مُعْتَمِرٌ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ عُمَرَ قَالَ

قَضَى أَنَّ أُمَّ الْوَلَدِ لَا تُبَاعُ وَلَا تُوهَبُ وَلَا تُورَثُ يَسْتَمْتِعُ بِهَا صَاحِبُهَا مَا عَاشَ فَإِذَا مَاتَ فَهِيَ حُرَّةٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ibrāhīm b. Ḥammād
  2. Aḥmad b. ʿUbaydullāh al-ʿAnbarī
  3. Muʿtamir
  4. ʿUbaydullāh
  5. Nāfiʿ
  6. Ibn ʿUmar
  7. ʿUmar

✧ He ruled that an umm walad is not to be sold, nor given as a gift, nor inherited; her master may enjoy her as long as he lives, and when he dies, she is free.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Daqīq al-ʿĪd

    المعروف فيه الوقف على عمر والذي رفعه ثقة قيل ولا يصح مسندا

    machine translationWhat is known about it is that it is stopped at ʿUmar (mawqūf), and the one who raised it is trustworthy (thiqah). It was said that it is not authentic as a connected report traced to the Prophet (musnad).

    in سنن الدارقطني, p. 4249
  • Dāraquṭnī

    والصواب عن ابن عمر عن عمر قوله يستمتع بها سيدها ما كان حيا فإذا مات فهي حرة لا تباع ولا توهب ولا تورث

    machine translationThe correct version is from Ibn ʿUmar, from ʿUmar, as his own statement: "Her master may enjoy her as long as he lives, and when he dies she is free; she is not to be sold, given away, or inherited."

    in سنن الدارقطني, p. 4249

Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    عن
  2. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    ابْنِ عُمَرَأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    نَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    عن
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 144 AH or 145 AH or 146 AH or 147 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِثقة ثبت
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 186 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 188 AH
    مُعْتَمِرٌثقة
    حدثنا
  6. أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ حَمَّادٍ
    حدثنا
  8. الدارقطني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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