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العربية

Sunan al-Daraqutni 2996

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ثنا أَبُو رَوْقٍ نا ابْنُ خَلَّادٍ نا مَعْنٌ نا مَالِكٌ ح وَنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ ثنا الرَّبِيعٌ نا الشَّافِعِيُّ أنا مَالِكٌ ح وثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ وَأَبُو إِسْمَاعِيلَ بْنُ زِيَادٍ قَالَا نا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ نا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ وَأَبُو مُصْعَبٍ عَنْ مَالِكٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ أَنَّ زَيْدًا أَبَا عَيَّاشٍ أَخْبَرَهُ

أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ سَعْدًا عَنِ الْبَيْضَاءِ بِالسُّلْتِ فَقَالَ لَهُ سَعْدٌ أَيُّهُمَا أَفْضَلُ قَالَ الْبَيْضَاءُ فَنَهَاهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ وَقَالَ سَعْدٌ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ سُئِلَ عَمَّنِ اشْتَرَى التَّمْرَ بِالرُّطَبِ فَقَالَ أَيَنْقُصُ الرُّطَبُ إِذَا يَبِسَ فَقَالُوا نَعَمْ فَنَهَى عَنْ ذَلِكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Abū Rawq
  2. Ibn Khallād
  3. Maʿn
  4. Mālik [Chain 2] Abū Bakr al-Naysābūrī
  5. al-Rabīʿ
  6. al-Shāfiʿī
  7. Mālik [Chain 3] Ismāʿīl b. Isḥāq
  8. al-Qaʿnabī Waʾabū Muṣʿab
  9. Mālik
  10. ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd
  11. Zayd Abū ʿAyyāsh

Machine translation, not reviewed

That he asked Saʿd about exchanging wheat (bayḍāʾ) for barley without husk (sult). Saʿd said to him, "Which of the two is better?" He said, "The wheat." So he forbade him from that, and Saʿd said, "I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ being asked about one who buys dried dates with fresh dates. He said, 'Do fresh dates shrink when they dry?' They said, 'Yes.' So he forbade that."

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

Grades by grader

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Ḥazm

    هذا حديث لا يصح لجهالة أبي عياش

    machine translationThis hadith is not authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) because Abū ʿAyyāsh is unknown (majhūl).

    in سنن الدارقطني, p. 3004
  • برهان الدين المرغيناني

    مداره على زيد بن عياش وهو ضعيف عند النقلة

    machine translationIts transmission revolves around Zayd b. ʿAyyāsh, and he is weak (ḍaʿīf) according to the transmitters.

    in سنن الدارقطني, p. 3004
  • Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥākim

    هذا حديث صحيح لإجماع أئمة النقل على إمامة مالك بن أنس

    machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) because of the consensus of the imams of transmission on the leadership of Mālik b. Anas.

    in سنن الدارقطني, p. 3004
  • Taḥāwī

    لا يعرف أبو عياش

    machine translationAbū ʿAyyāsh is not known.

    in سنن الدارقطني, p. 3004
Show 2 more
  • Ibn Ḥazm

    زيد أبو عياش لا يدري من هو

    machine translationZayd Abū ʿAyyāsh: it is not known who he is.

    in سنن الدارقطني, p. 3004
  • Khaṭṭābī

    وقد تكلم بعض الناس في إسناد هذا الحديث وقال زيد أبو عياش مجهول ومثل هذا الإسناد على أصل الشافعي لا يحتج به وليس الأمر على ما توهمه فإن أبا عياش هذا مولى لبني زهرة معروف وقد ذكره مالك في الموطأ وهو لا يروي عن رجل متروك الحديث بوجه وهذا من شأن مالك وعادته

    machine translationSome people have spoken about the chain of this hadith and said: Zayd Abū ʿAyyāsh is unknown (majhūl), and a chain like this, according to the principle of al-Shāfiʿī, is not to be used as evidence. But the matter is not as he imagined, for this Abū ʿAyyāsh is a well-known freed slave (mawlā) of Banū Zuhrah, and Mālik mentioned him in the Muwaṭṭaʾ, and Mālik does not narrate from a man whose hadith is abandoned (matrūk) in any way. This is Mālik's way and his habit.

    in سنن الدارقطني, p. 3004

Narrators

  1. Saʿd b. Abū Waqqāṣ
    One of the Ten (promised Paradise), and the first to shoot an arrow in the path of Godd. 50 AH or 51 AH or 54 AH, also said: 56 AH, also said: 57 AH, also said: 58 AH. And the second is better known
    سَعْد بْن أَبِي وَقَّاصأحد العشرة ، وأول من رمى بسهم في سبيل الله
    سأل
  2. Zayd Abū ʿAyyāsh
    truthful (ṣadūq)
    زَيْدًا أَبَا عَيَّاشٍصدوق
    أخبره
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 148 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَثقة
    عن
  4. Mālik b. Anas
    The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    حدثنا
  5. Maʿn
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 198 AH, or: 199 AH
    مَعْنٌثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Bakr b. Khallād al-Bāhilī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 240 AH, also said: 239 AH, also said: 249 AH, also said: 257 AH
    ابْنُ خَلَّادٍثقة
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Rawq al-Hizzānī
    d. 324 AH, or 325 AH
    أَبُو رَوْقٍ
    حدثنا
  8. al-Dāraquṭnī
    d. 385 AH
    الدارقطني

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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