Sunan al-Daraqutni 2052
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى ح وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ صَاعِدٍ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ زَنْجُوَيْهِ ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ثنا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ وَهِيَ تَذْكُرُ شَأْنَ خَيْبَرَ وَقَالَتْ كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَبْعَثُ بِابْنِ رَوَاحَةَ
إِلَى الْيَهُودِ فَيَخْرُصُ النَّخْلَ حِينَ تَطِيبُ أَوَّلَ التَّمْرَةِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُؤْكَلَ مِنْهَا ثُمَّ يُخْبِرُ يَهُودَ يَأْخُذُونَهَا بِذَلِكَ الْخَرْصِ أَوْ يَدْفَعُونَهُ إِلَيْهِمْ بِذَلِكَ الْخَرْصِ وَإِنَّمَا كَانَ أَمْرُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ بِالْخَرْصِ لِكَيْ تُحْصَى الزَّكَاةُ قَبْلَ أَنْ تُؤْكَلَ الثِّمَارُ وَتَفَرَّقَ رَوَاهُ صَالِحُ بْنُ أَبِي الْأَخْضَرِ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَأَرْسَلَهُ مَالِكٌ وَمَعْمَرٌ وَعَقِيلٌ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَعِيدٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ مُرْسَلًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Abū Bakr al-Naysābūrī
- Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá [Chain 2] Ibn Ṣāʿid
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Malik b. Zanjūwayh
- ʿAbd al-Razzāq
- Ibn Jurayj
- al-Zuhrī
- ʿUrwah
- ʿĀʾishah
- And Hī Tadhkur Shaʾn Khaybar
- Kān al-Nabī ﷺ Yabʿath Biāb. Rawāḥah
Machine translation, not reviewed
to the Jews, and he would estimate the date palms when they ripened, at the first of the fruit, before any of it was eaten. Then he would inform the Jews, who would take them at that estimate, or they would hand it over to them at that estimate. The command of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ to make the estimate was only so that the zakāh could be counted before the fruits were eaten and dispersed. Ṣāliḥ b. Abī al-Akhḍar narrated it from al-Zuhrī, from Ibn al-Musayyab, from Abū Hurayrah. But Mālik, Maʿmar and ʿAqīl transmitted it as a mursal report from al-Zuhrī, from Saʿīd, from the Prophet ﷺ.
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- Dāraquṭnī
والمرسل عن سعيد أصح
machine translationThe mursal report from Saʿīd is more authentic (aṣaḥḥ).
in سنن الدارقطني, p. 2053
Same hadith, other wordings
- Sunan ad-Daruquthni 2053أُخْبِرْتُ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ نَحْوَهُ
Other narrations of this report
Musnad Ahmad 25305al-Mu'jam al-Kabir (al-Tabarani) 15049Musannaf Ibn Abi Shaybah 10668Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 7257Musannaf 'Abd al-Razzaq 7271
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةَثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), excellent (fāḍil); he used to commit concealment (tadlīs) and to narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl).d. 149 AH or 150 AH or 151 AH or 160 AHابْنُ جُرَيْجٍثقة فقيه فاضل ، وكان يدلس ويرسلحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AHعَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيعحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), eminentd. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 252 AH, also said: 256 AH, ʿAbd Allāh b. Muḥammad b. Ziyād al-Naysābūrī said: 257 AH, al-Khaṭīb said: all these views are mistaken, Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī and others said: 258 AH, and this is correctمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة حافظ جليلحدثنا
- d. 324 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّحدثنا
- d. 385 AHالدارقطني
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.