Bulugh al-Maram 219
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وَعَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ - رضى الله عنه - قَالَ:
{ إِنْ كُنَّا لَنَتَكَلَّمُ فِي اَلصَّلَاةِ عَلَى عَهْدِ اَلنَّبِيِّ - صلى الله عليه وسلم -يُكَلِّمُ أَحَدُنَا صَاحِبَهُ بِحَاجَتِهِ, حَتَّى نَزَلَتْ: (حَافِظُوا عَلَى اَلصَّلَوَاتِ وَالصَّلَاةِ اَلْوُسْطَى وَقُومُوا لِلَّهِ قَانِتِينَ) ]اَلْبَقَرَة: 238], فَأُمِرْنَا بِالسُّكُوتِ, وَنُهِينَا عَنْ اَلْكَلَامِ }
Translation
Narrated Zaid bin Arqam (RA): We used to talk while engaged in Salat (prayer) during the lifetime of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and one would talk with his companion regarding his needs in prayer till (this verse) was revealed: "Guard strictly the prayers, especially the middle prayer; and stand before Allah with obedience," then we were commanded to observe silence (in prayer) and were forbidden to talk. [Agreed upon. This wording is from Muslim].
Notes
صحيح. رواه البخاري (1200)، ومسلم (539)، إلى أن مسلما لم يسق من الآية إلى قوله تعالى: (وقوموا لله قانتين).
مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ, وَاللَّفْظُ لِمُسْلِمٍ
Grades by grader
| Abu Ghuddah | Sahihgraded on nasai:1219 | fawazahmed0 |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Fuad Abd al-Baqi | Agreed Upongraded on bukhari:4534 | hadithunlocked |
| Muslim | Soundgraded on muslim:539a | hadithunlocked |
| Shuayb al-Arnaut | Soundgraded on ibnhibban:2245 | hadithunlocked |
| Zubair Ali Zai | Soundgraded on nasai:1219 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com |
| al-Albani | Soundin صحيح النسائي, p. 1218graded on nasai:1219 | fawazahmed0, hadithunlocked |
| al-Bukhari | Soundgraded on bukhari:1200 | hadithunlocked |
Same hadith, other wordings
- Shahih al-Bukhari 1200إِنْ كُنَّا لَنَتَكَلَّمُ فِي الصَّلاَةِ عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ يُكَلِّمُ أَحَدُنَا صَاحِبَهُ بِحَاجَتِهِ حَتَّى نَزَلَتْ {حَافِظُوا عَلَى الصَّلَوَاتِ} الآيَةَ فَأُمِرْنَا بِالسُّكُوتِ
- Shahih al-Bukhari 4534كُنَّا نَتَكَلَّمُ فِي الصَّلاَةِ يُكَلِّمُ أَحَدُنَا أَخَاهُ فِي حَاجَتِهِ حَتَّى نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الآيَةُ {حَافِظُوا عَلَى الصَّلَوَاتِ وَالصَّلاَةِ الْوُسْطَى وَقُومُوا لِلَّهِ قَانِتِينَ} فَأُمِرْنَا بِالسُّكُوتِ
- Shahih Muslim 539aكُنَّا نَتَكَلَّمُ فِي الصَّلاَةِ يُكَلِّمُ الرَّجُلُ صَاحِبَهُ وَهُوَ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ حَتَّى نَزَلَتْ { وَقُومُوا لِلَّهِ قَانِتِينَ} فَأُمِرْنَا بِالسُّكُوتِ وَنُهِينَا عَنِ الْكَلاَمِ
- Shahih Ibnu Hibban 2245كُنَّا فِي عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ يُكَلِّمُ أَحَدُنَا صَاحِبَهُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فِي حَاجَتِهِ حَتَّى نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ {حَافِظُوا عَلَى الصَّلَوَاتِ وَالصَّلَاةِ الْوُسْطَى وَقُومُوا لِلَّهِ قَانِتِينَ} فَأُمِرْنَا حِينَئِذٍ بِالسُّكُوتِ
- Shahih Ibnu Khuzaimah 975كَانَ يُكَلِّمُ الرَّجُلُ صَاحِبَهُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ بِالْحَاجَةِ، عَلَى عَهْدِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، حَتَّى نَزَلَتْ: وَقُومُوا لِلهِ قَانِتِينَ، فَأُمِرْنَا بِالسُّكُوتِ
- Sunan an-Nasa'i 1219كَانَ الرَّجُلُ يُكَلِّمُ صَاحِبَهُ فِي الصَّلاَةِ بِالْحَاجَةِ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ ﷺ حَتَّى نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الآيَةُ { حَافِظُوا عَلَى الصَّلَوَاتِ وَالصَّلاَةِ الْوُسْطَى وَقُومُوا لِلَّهِ قَانِتِينَ } فَأُمِرْنَا بِالسُّكُوتِ
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 66 AH, also said: 68 AH, also said 65 AH, also said: 60 AHزَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَصحابي مشهور
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.