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العربية

Sahih al-Bukhari 7409

“He is Allah, the Creator, the Inventor of all things, the Bestower of forms…”

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حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى هُوَ ابْنُ عُقْبَةَ حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَ عَنِ ابْنِ مُحَيْرِيزٍ عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ

فِي غَزْوَةِ بَنِي الْمُصْطَلِقِ أَنَّهُمْ أَصَابُوا سَبَايَا فَأَرَادُوا أَنْ يَسْتَمْتِعُوا بِهِنَّ وَلاَ يَحْمِلْنَ فَسَأَلُوا النَّبِيَّ ﷺ عَنِ الْعَزْلِ فَقَالَ مَا عَلَيْكُمْ أَنْ لاَ تَفْعَلُوا فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ كَتَبَ مَنْ هُوَ خَالِقٌ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Isḥāq
  2. ʿAffān
  3. Wuhayb
  4. Mūsá
  5. Ibn ʿUqbah
  6. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. Ḥabbān
  7. Ibn Muḥayrīz
  8. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī

That during the battle with Bani Al-Mustaliq they (Muslims) captured some females and intended to have sexual relation with them without impregnating them. So they asked the Prophet ﷺ about coitus interrupt us. The Prophet ﷺ said, "It is better that you should not do it, for Allah has written whom He is going to create till the Day of Resurrection." Qaza'a said, "I heard Abu Saʿid saying that the Prophet ﷺ said, 'No soul is ordained to be created but Allah will create it."

Notes

  • وَقَالَ مُجَاهِدٌ عَنْ قَزَعَةَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ فَقَالَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ لَيْسَتْ نَفْسٌ مَخْلُوقَةٌ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ خَالِقُهَا

Grades by grader

al-BukhariSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1438jSunan Abi Dawud 2170Musnad Ahmad 11839al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Nasa'i) 9062Musnad Abi Ya'la 1134Musnad Abi Ya'la 1229

Narrators

  1. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
    He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥayrīz al-Jumaḥī
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 99 AH, or during the reign of al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Malik
    ابْنِ مُحَيْرِيزٍثقة عابد
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá b. Ḥabbān
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 121 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ حَبَّانَثقة فقيه
    حدثني
  4. Mūsá b. ʿUqbah
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist (faqīh), an imām in the military expeditions (maghāzī)d. 141 AH, or 142 AH, also said: 135 AH, also said: before 145 AH
    مُوسَى ، هُوَ ابْنُ عُقْبَةَثقة فقيه ، إمام في المغازي
    حدثنا
  5. Wuhayb
    memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he changed slightly at the end of his lifed. 165 AH, also said: 169 AH
    وُهَيْبٌالحافظ ، ثقة ثبت ، لكنه تغير قليلا بآخره
    حدثنا
  6. ʿAffān
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 219 AH, or 220 AH
    عَفَّانُثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Isḥāq b. Manṣūr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt)d. 251 AH
    إِسْحَاقُثقة ، ثبت
    حدثنا
  8. al-Bukhārī
    a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AH
    الْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

شرح مشكل الآثار
شرح مشكل الآثار
شرح مشكل الآثار
Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Ḥajar)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)

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