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Sahih al-Bukhari 6615

No power can withhold what Allah gives

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ حَدَّثَنَا فُلَيْحٌ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَةُ بْنُ أَبِي لُبَابَةَ عَنْ وَرَّادٍ مَوْلَى الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَ قَالَ

كَتَبَ مُعَاوِيَةُ إِلَى الْمُغِيرَةِ اكْتُبْ إِلَىَّ مَا سَمِعْتَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ خَلْفَ الصَّلاَةِ فَأَمْلَى عَلَىَّ الْمُغِيرَةُ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ يَقُولُ خَلْفَ الصَّلاَةِ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَحْدَهُ لاَ شَرِيكَ لَهُ اللَّهُمَّ لاَ مَانِعَ لِمَا أَعْطَيْتَ وَلاَ مُعْطِيَ لِمَا مَنَعْتَ وَلاَ يَنْفَعُ ذَا الْجَدِّ مِنْكَ الْجَدُّ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Sinān
  2. Fulayḥ
  3. ʿAbdah b. Abū Lubābah
  4. And Rrād a freed slave of al-Mughīrah b. Shuʿbah

(the freed slave of Al-Mughira bin Shuʿba) Muawiya wrote to Mughira. 'Write to me what you heard the Prophet ﷺ saying after his prayer.' So Al-Mughira dictated to me and said, "I heard the Prophet ﷺ saying after the prayer, 'None has the right to be worshipped but Allah Alone Who has no partner. O Allah! No-one can withhold what You give, and none can give what You withhold, and the fortune of a man of means is useless before You (i.e., only good deeds are of value).

Notes

  • وَقَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدَةُ أَنَّ وَرَّادًا أَخْبَرَهُ بِهَذَا ثُمَّ وَفَدْتُ بَعْدُ إِلَى مُعَاوِيَةَ فَسَمِعْتُهُ يَأْمُرُ النَّاسَ بِذَلِكَ الْقَوْلِ

    machine translationIbn Jurayj said: ʿAbdah informed me that Warrād informed him of this. Then I later came as a delegate to Muʿāwiyah, and I heard him instructing the people to say those words.

Grades by grader

al-BukhariSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. A well-known Companion (ṣaḥābī), who accepted Islam before al-Ḥudaybiyyah.d. 49 AH, or: 50 AH, and al-Khaṭīb reported consensus on that, or: 56 AH, in Tahdhīb al-Kamāl: some said 36 AH, 58 AH, and both are errors
    المُغِيرَة بن شُعْبَةصحابي مشهور ، أسلم قبل الحديبية
    أملى علي
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    وَرَّادٍ مَوْلَى الْمُغِيرَةِ بْنِ شُعْبَةَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    عَبْدَةُ بْنُ أَبِي لُبَابَةَثقة
    حدثنا
  4. truthful (ṣadūq), makes many errors (kathīr al-khaṭaʾ)d. 168 AH
    فُلَيْحٌصدوق ، كثير الخطأ
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 223 AH, also said: 222 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AH
    الْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Ḥajar)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)

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