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العربية

Sahih al-Bukhari 4508

Surat al-Baqarah (The Cow)

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حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ وَحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ حَدَّثَنَا شُرَيْحُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْبَرَاءَ ؓ يَقُولُ:

لَمَّا نَزَلَ صَوْمُ رَمَضَانَ، كَانُوا لَا يَقْرَبُونَ النِّسَاءَ رَمَضَانَ كُلَّهُ، وَكَانَ رِجَالٌ يَخُونُونَ أَنْفُسَهُمْ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ:{عَلِمَ اللَّهُ أَنَّكُمْ كُنْتُمْ تَخْتَانُونَ أَنْفُسَكُمْ فَتَابَ عَلَيْكُمْ وَعَفَا عَنْكُمْ}

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUbaydullāh
  2. Isrāʾīl
  3. Abū Isḥāq
  4. al-Barāʾ
  5. Aḥmad b. ʿUthmān
  6. Shurayḥ b. Maslamah
  7. Ibrāhīm b. Yūsuf
  8. his father
  9. Abū Isḥāq
  10. al-Barāʾ

I heard al-Bara’ ᴿᴬ say: When the fasting of Ramadan was prescribed, they would not go near women for the whole of Ramadan, and some men would betray themselves. So Allah revealed: “Allah knows that you used to betray yourselves, so He accepted your repentance and pardoned you.” (Baqarah 2:187)

Grades by grader

al-BukhariSoundhadithunlocked

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 2313Sunan Abi Dawud 2314Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2968Musnad Ahmad 18611al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7996

Narrators

  1. al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib al-Awsī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 72 AH, also said 71 AH
    الْبَرَاء بْن عَازِب الْأَوْسِيّصحابي
    سمعت
  2. Abū Isḥāq al-Sabīʿī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AH
    أَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخره
    عن
  3. Yūsuf b. Isḥāq b. Abī Isḥāq
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 157 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  4. Ibrāhīm b. Yūsuf b. Abī Isḥāq
    truthful (ṣadūq), prone to error (yahim)d. 198 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ يُوسُفَصدوق يهم
    حدثني
  5. Shurayḥ b. Maslamah
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 222 AH
    شُرَيْحُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَصدوق
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. ʿUthmān b. Ḥakīm
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Ibn Qāniʿ said: 257 AH. Ibn Khalfūn and Maslamah said: 260 AH. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh al-Ḥaḍramī and others said: 261 AH, in the book "al-Zahrah": 224 AH. Mughulṭāy said: so he said, and it is a view I have not seen from anyone else, so it needs examination
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُثْمَانَثقة
    حدثنا
  7. al-Bukhārī
    a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AH
    الْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Ḥajar)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)

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