Dalil

Sahih al-Bukhari 1443

The examples of an alms-giver and a miser

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حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى حَدَّثَنَا وُهَيْبٌ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ طَاوُسٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ ؓ قَالَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ

مَثَلُ الْبَخِيلِ وَالْمُتَصَدِّقِ كَمَثَلِ رَجُلَيْنِ عَلَيْهِمَا جُبَّتَانِ مِنْ حَدِيدٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Mūsá
  2. Wuhayb
  3. Ibn Ṭāwus
  4. his father
  5. Abū Hurayrah
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

The Prophet ﷺ said, "The example of a miser and an almsgiver is like the example of two persons wearing iron cloaks." Messenger of Allah ﷺ also said, "The example of an almsgiver and a miser is like the example of two persons who have two iron cloaks on them from their breasts to their collar bones, and when the almsgiver wants to give in charity, the cloak becomes capacious till it covers his whole body to such an extent that it hides his fingertips and covers his footprints (obliterates his tracks). (1) And when the miser wants to spend, it (the iron cloak) sticks and every ring gets stuck to its place and he tries to widen it, but it did not become wide.

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Same hadith, other wordings

  • Misykatul Mashabih 1864وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «مَثَلُ الْبَخِيلِ وَالْمُتَصَدِّقِ كَمَثَلِ رَجُلَيْنِ عَلَيْهِمَا جُنَّتَانِ مِنْ حَدِيدٍ قَدِ اضْطُرَّتْ أَيْدِيهِمَا إِلَى ثُد
  • Shahih Muslim 1021bضَرَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ﷺ مَثَلَ الْبَخِيلِ وَالْمُتَصَدِّقِ كَمَثَلِ رَجُلَيْنِ عَلَيْهِمَا جُنَّتَانِ مِنْ حَدِيدٍ قَدِ اضْطُرَّتْ أَيْدِيهِمَا إِلَى ثُدَيِّهِمَا وَتَرَاقِيهِمَا فَجَعَلَ الْمُتَصَدِّقُ كُلَّمَا تَصَدَّقَ بِصَدَقَةٍ انْبَس

Narrators

  1. موسى بن إسماعيل التبوذكي
  2. وهيب بن خالد الباهلي
  3. عبد الله بن طاوس اليماني
  4. طاوس بن كيسان اليماني
  5. أبو هريرة الدوسي
  6. الحكم بن نافع البهراني
  7. شعيب بن أبي حمزة الأموي
  8. عبد الله بن ذكوان القرشي
  9. عبد الرحمن بن هرمز الأعرج
  10. أبو هريرة الدوسي
  11. الحسن بن مسلم الخزاعي
  12. طاوس بن كيسان اليماني

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