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Sahih al-Bukhari 1438

The servant gets a reward for giving charity when ordered by the owner

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ عَنْ بُرَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

«الْخَازِنُ الْمُسْلِمُ الأَمِينُ الَّذِي يُنْفِذُ»، وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ: «يُعْطِي مَا أُمِرَ بِهِ كَامِلاً مُوَفَّرًا طَيِّبٌ بِهِ نَفْسُهُ فَيَدْفَعُهُ إِلَى الَّذِي أُمِرَ لَهُ بِهِ أَحَدُ الْمُتَصَدِّقَيْنِ».

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. al-ʿAlāʾ
  2. Abū Usāmah
  3. Burayd b. ʿAbdullāh
  4. Abū Burdah
  5. Abū Mūsá
  6. al-Nabī ﷺ

from the Prophet ﷺ who said: “The trustworthy Muslim treasurer who carries out ˹what he is commanded˺,” or perhaps said: “who gives what he has been ordered to give, fully and in abundance, willingly, and then hands it over to the one for whom he was commanded, he is one of the two who give charity.”

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Muhammad Fuad Abd al-BaqiAgreed Uponhadithunlocked

Same hadith, other wordings

  • Shahih al-Bukhari 2319«الْخَازِنُ الأَمِينُ الَّذِي يُنْفِقُ»، وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ: «الَّذِي يُعْطِي مَا أُمِرَ بِهِ كَامِلاً مُوَفَّرًا طَيِّبٌ نَفْسُهُ إِلَى الَّذِي أُمِرَ بِهِ أَحَدُ الْمُتَصَدِّقَيْنِ».

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AH
    أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 107 AH
    أَبِي بُرْدَةَثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), makes a few mistakesd. between 141 and 150 AH
    بُرَيْدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِثقة ، يخطئ قليلا
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt); he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), and toward the end of his life he used to narrate from the books of others.d. 200 AH, or 201 AH
    أَبُو أُسَامَةَثقة ثبت ، ربما دلس ، وكان بآخره يحدث من كتب غيره.
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 248 AH. Also said: 247 AH, which is a mistake
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  6. a mountain of memorization and the leader of the world in the comprehension of hadith (jabal al-ḥifẓ wa-imām al-dunyā fī fiqh al-ḥadīth)d. 256 AH
    الْبُخَارِيُّجبل الحفظ وإمام الدنيا في فقه الحديث

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

Sharḥ Riyad al-Salihin (Ibn al-ʿUthaymin)
Dalīl al-Fāliḥīn (Ibn ʿAllān)
Mirqāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mullā ʿAlī Qārī)
Mirʿāt al-Mafātīḥ (al-Mubārakfūrī)
Lamaʿāt al-Tanqīḥ (ʿAbd al-Ḥaqq al-Dihlawī)
Fatḥ al-Bārī (Ibn Ḥajar)
ʿUmdat al-Qārī (Badr al-Dīn al-ʿAynī)

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