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العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 997

✧ among what Urwa b. al-Zubayr narrated from his father al-Zubayr b. al-Awwam

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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ شَبِيبٍ قَالَ: نَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْفَرْوِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَتْنِي أُمُّ عُرْوَةَ بِنْتُ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ أَبِيهَا، عَنْ جَدِّهَا الزُّبَيْرِ بْنِ الْعَوَّامِ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ خَرَجَ إِلَى أُحُدٍ فَجَعَلَ نِسَاءَهُ وَعَمَّتَهُ صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتَ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ فِي أُطُمٍ يُقَالُ لَهُ فَارِغٌ وَجَعَلَ مَعَهُمْ حَسَّانَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ، وَخَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَى أُحُدٍ فَيَرْقَى يَهُودِيٌّ حَتَّى أَشْرَفَ عَلَى نِسَاءِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَعَلَى عَمَّتِهِ فَقَالَتْ صَفِيَّةُ: يَا حَسَّانُ قُمْ إِلَيْهِ حَتَّى تَقْتُلَهُ قَالَ: لَا وَاللهِ مَا ذَاكَ فِيَّ وَلَوْ كَانَ ذَاكَ فِيَّ لَخَرَجْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، قَالَتْ صَفِيَّةُ: فَارْبُطِ السَّيْفَ عَلَى ذِرَاعِي قَالَ: ثُمَّ تَقَدَّمَتْ إِلَيْهِ حَتَّى قَتَلَتْهُ وَقَطَعَتْ رَأْسَهُ فَقَالَتْ لَهُ: خُذِ الرَّأْسَ فَارْمِ بِهِ عَلَى الْيَهُودِ قَالَ: مَا ذَاكَ فِيَّ فَأَخَذَتْ هِيَ الرَّأْسَ فَرَمَتْ بِهِ عَلَى الْيَهُودِ، فَقَالَتِ الْيَهُودُ: قَدْ عَلِمْنَا أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا لَمْ يَكُنْ يَتْرُكُ أَهْلَهُ خُلُوفًا لَيْسَ مَعَهُمْ أَحَدٌ فَتَفَرَّقُوا وَذَهَبُوا، قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: فَمَرَّ سَعْدُ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: مَهْلًا قَلِيلًا يُدْرِكِ الْهَيْجَا حَمَلْ لَا بَأْسَ بِهِ بِالْمَوْتِ إِذَا حَانَ الْأَجَلْ " قَالَتْ: " وَمَا رَأَيْتُ أَحَدًا كَانَ أَجْمَلُ مِنْهُ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمَ، وَكَانَ عَلَيْهِ أَثَرُ صُفْرَةٍ، وَكَانَتْ عَلَيْهِ دِرْعٌ مُقَلَّصَةٌ، وَقَدْ تَزَوَّجَ فَبَنَى بِأَهْلِهِ قَبْلَ ذَلِكَ بِأَيَّامٍ فَعَلَيْهِ أَثَرُ زَعْفَرَانٍ، قَالَ: وَكَانَ حَسَّانُ إِذَا شَدَّ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ عَلَى الْكُفَّارِ يَفْتَحُ الْأُطُمَ وَإِذَا كَرُّوا رَجَعَ مَعَهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAbdullāh b. Shabīb
  2. Isḥāq b. Muḥammad al-Farwī
  3. Um ʿUrwah Bint Jaʿfar b. al-Zubayr
  4. her father
  5. Jaddihā al-Zubayr b. al-ʿAwwām

✧ The Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out to Uhud and placed his wives and his paternal aunt Safiyya bt. Abd al-Muttalib in a fortress called Fari', and he put Hassan b. Thabit with them. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out to Uhud. A Jew climbed up until he looked over the wives of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his aunt. Safiyya said: "O Hassan, get up and kill him." He said: "No, by Allah, that is not in me; if that were in me, I would have gone out with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ." Safiyya said: "Then tie the sword on my arm." He said: "Then she advanced toward him until she killed him and cut off his head. She said to him: 'Take the head and throw it at the Jews.' He said: 'That is not in me.' So she took the head and threw it at the Jews. The Jews said: 'We know that Muhammad would not leave his family unprotected with no one with them.' So they dispersed and went away. A'isha said: Sa'd b. Mu'adh passed by saying: 'Take it easy; a little while and the battle will catch up with a carrier. No harm in death when the appointed time comes.' She said: 'I never saw anyone more handsome than him that day. He had traces of yellow on him, and he wore a short coat of mail. He had married and consummated with his wife a few days before, so he had traces of saffron.' He said: 'Hassan, when the Prophet ﷺ charged at the disbelievers, would open the fortress, and when they retreated, he would go back with them.'

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