MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad al-Bazzar 8270

✧ 'Ata' b. Yazid al-Laythi from Abu Hurayrah

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وَحَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورِ بْنِ سَيَّارٍ قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ أَنَّ النَّاسَ قَالُوا لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ: هَلْ نَرَى رَبَّنَا يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

هَلْ تُمَارُونَ فِي الْقَمَرِ لَيْلَةَ الْبَدْرِ لَيْسَ دُونَهُ سَحَابٌ ؟ قَالُوا: لَا. قَالَ: فَهَلْ تُمَارُونَ فِي رُؤْيَةِ الشَّمْسِ لَيْسَ دُونَهَا سَحَابٌ ؟ قَالُوا: لَا قَالَ: فَإِنَّكُمْ تَرَوْنَهُ كَذَلِكَ ; يُحْبَسُ النَّاسُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ، ثُمَّ يُقَالُ: مَنْ كَانَ يَعْبُدُ شَيْئًا فَلْيَتْبَعْهُ، فَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَتْبَعُ الشَّمْسَ، وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَتْبَعُ الْقَمَرَ، وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَتْبَعُ الطَّوَاغِيتَ، وَتَبْقَى هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةُ فِيهَا مُنَافِقُوهَا حَتَّى يَأْتِيَهُمْ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى، فَيَقُولُ: أَنَا رَبُّكُمْ. فَيَقُولُونَ: أَنْتَ رَبُّنَا. فَيَضْرِبُ اللهُ بَيْنَ ظَهْرَانَيْ جَهَنَّمَ فَأَكُونُ أَوَّلَ مَنْ أَجُوزُ مِنَ الرُّسُلِ بِأُمَّتِي، وَلَا يَتَكَلَّمُ يَوْمَئِذٍ إِلَّا الرُّسُلُ، وَدَعْوَةُ الرُّسُلِ يَوْمَئِذٍ اللَّهُمَّ سَلِّمْ سَلِّمْ، وَفِي جَهَنَّمَ كَلَالِيبُ مِثْلَ شَوْكِ السَّعْدَانِ، هَلْ رَأَيْتُمْ شَوْكَ السَّعْدَانِ ؟ قَالُوا: نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَالَ: فَإِنَّهَا مِثْلَ شَوْكِ السَّعْدَانِ تَخْطَفُ النَّاسَ بِأَعْمَالِهِمْ فَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يُخَرْدَلُ، أَوْ قَالَ: يُخَرْدِلُ وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَنْجُو حَتَّى إِذَا أَرَادَ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى الرَّحْمَةَ بِمَنْ أَرَادَ مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ أَمَرَ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى أَنْ يُخْرِجُوا مَنْ كَانَ يَعْبُدُ اللهَ، فَيُخْرِجُونَهُمْ يَعْرِفُونَهُمْ بِأَثَرِ السُّجُودِ، حَرَّمَ اللهُ عَلَى النَّارِ أَنْ تَأْكُلَ أَثَرَ السُّجُودِ ; فَيَخْرُجُونَ مِنَ النَّارِ قَدِ امْتَحَشُوا فَيُصَبُّ عَلَيْهِمْ مِنْ مَاءِ الْحَيَاةِ فَيَنْبُتُونَ فِيهِ كَمَا تَنْبُتُ الْحِبَّةُ فِي حَمِيلِ السَّيْلِ، ثُمَّ يَفْرُغُ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى مِنَ الْقَضَاءِ بَيْنَ الْعِبَادِ وَيَبْقَى رَجُلٌ بَيْنَ الْجَنَّةِ وَالنَّارِ هُوَ آخِرُ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ دُخُولًا الْجَنَّةَ مُقْبِلًا عَلَى النَّارِ، فَيَقُولُ: يَا رَبِّ اصْرِفْ وَجْهِي عَنِ النَّارِ ; فَإِنَّهُ قَدْ قَشَبَنِي رِيحُهَا وَأَحْرَقَنِي ذَكَاؤُهَا ; فَيَقُولُ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى هَلْ عَسَيْتَ إِنْ فَعَلْتُ ذَلِكَ بِكَ أَنْ تَسْأَلَنِي غَيْرَ ذَلِكَ ؟ فَيَقُولُ: لَا وَعِزَّتِكَ فَيُعْطِي رَبَّهُ مَا شَاءَ مِنْ عَهْدٍ وَمِيثَاقٍ فَيَصْرِفُ اللهُ وَجْهَهُ عَنِ النَّارِ ; فَإِذَا أَقْبَلَ عَلَى الْجَنَّةِ فَرَأَى بَهْجَتَهَا سَكَتَ مَا شَاءَ اللهُ أَنْ يَسْكُتَ ثُمَّ قَالَ: يَا رَبِّ قَدِّمْنِي عِنْدَ بَابِ الْجَنَّةِ فَيَقُولُ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى: أَوَلَيْسَ قَدْ أَعْطَيْتَ الْعُهُودَ وَالْمَوَاثِيقَ أَنْ لَا تَسْأَلَ غَيْرَ الَّذِي كُنْتَ سَأَلْتَ. فَيَقُولُ: يَا رَبِّ لَا أَكُونُ أَشْقَى خَلْقِكَ فَيَقُولُ: هَلْ عَسَيْتَ إِنْ أَعْطَيْتُكَ أَنْ تَسْأَلَنِي غَيْرَهُ ؟ فَيَقُولُ: لَا وَعِزَّتِكَ لَا أَسْأَلُكَ غَيْرَ ذَلِكَ قَالَ: فَيُعْطِي رَبَّهُ مَا شَاءَ مِنْ عَهْدٍ وَمِيثَاقٍ فَيُقَدِّمُهُ إِلَى بَابِ الْجَنَّةِ، فَإِذَا بَلَغَ بَابَهَا انْفَتَحَتْ لَهُ فَرَأَى زَهْرَتَهَا وَمَا فِيهَا مِنَ النَّضْرَةِ وَالسُّرُورِ سَكَتَ مَا شَاءَ اللهُ أَنْ يَسْكُتَ ثُمَّ قَالَ: يَا رَبِّ أَدْخِلْنِي الْجَنَّةَ فَيَقُولُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى: مَا أَغْدَرَكَ مَا أَغْدَرَكَ قَدْ أَعْطَيْتَ الْعُهُودَ وَالْمَوَاثِيقَ أَنْ لَا تَسْأَلَ غَيْرَ الَّذِي أُعْطِيتَ. فَيَقُولُ: يَا رَبِّ لَا تَجْعَلْنِي أَشْقَى خَلْقِكَ ! فَيَضْحَكُ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى مِنْهُ ثُمَّ يَأْذَنُ لَهُ فِي دُخُولِ الْجَنَّةِ ثُمَّ يَقُولُ: تَمَنَّ، حَتَّى إِذَا انْقَطَعَتْ بِهِ الْأَمَانِيُّ قَالَ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى وَكَذَا يُذَكِّرُهُ رَبُّهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى حَتَّى إِذَا انْتَهَتْ بِهِ الْأَمَانِيُّ قَالَ اللهُ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى لَكَ ذَلِكَ وَمِثْلُهُ مَعَهُ، قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ: لَكَ ذَلِكَ وَعَشَرَةُ أَمْثَالِهِ قَالَ أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ لَمْ أَحْفَظْ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ إِلَّا أَنَّهُ قَالَ: لَكَ ذَلِكَ وَمِثْلُهُ مَعَهُ قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ: أَشْهَدُ لَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ: لَكَ ذَلِكَ وَعَشَرَةُ أَمْثَالِهِ. وَهَذَا الْحَدِيثُ رَوَاهُ شُعَيْبٌ وَمُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ وَعَطَاءِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. Manṣūr b. Sayyār
  2. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
  3. Maʿmar
  4. al-Zuhrī
  5. ʿAṭāʾ b. Yazīd
  6. Abū Hurayrah and ʾAbī Saʿīd
  7. al-Nās
  8. Ūā Lirasūl Allāh ﷺ Hal Nará Rabbanā Yawm al-Qiyāmah
  9. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Do you dispute about the moon on the night of the full moon, when there is no cloud below it? They said: No. He said: Do you dispute about seeing the sun, when there is no cloud below it? They said: No. He said: Then you will see Him in the same way. The people will be held back on the Day of Resurrection, then it will be said: 'Whoever used to worship something, let him follow it.' Among them are those who follow the sun, among them those who follow the moon, and among them those who follow false deities. This community will remain, including its hypocrites, until the Blessed and Exalted comes to them and says: 'I am your Lord.' They will say: 'You are our Lord.' Then Allah will strike a wall of Hell between them, and I will be the first of the messengers to pass with my community. On that day no one will speak except the messengers, and the call of the messengers on that day will be: 'O Allah, grant safety, grant safety.' In Hell there are hooks like the thorns of the Sa'dan plant. Have you seen the thorns of the Sa'dan? They said: Yes, O Messenger of Allah. He said: They are like the thorns of the Sa'dan, snatching people according to their deeds. Among them are those who are crushed, or he said: crushed, and among them are those who are saved. Until when Allah, Blessed and Exalted, wills mercy for whomever He wills among the people of the Fire, Allah, Blessed and Exalted, commands that they bring out those who used to worship Allah. They will bring them out, recognizing them by the marks of prostration. Allah has forbidden the Fire to consume the marks of prostration. They will come out of the Fire, having been burned, and water of life will be poured over them, and they will grow in it as a seed grows in the silt of a flood. Then Allah, Blessed and Exalted, will finish judging between the servants, and one man will remain between Paradise and Hell, he is the last of the people of Paradise to enter Paradise, facing the Fire. He will say: 'O Lord, turn my face away from the Fire, for its smell has afflicted me and its heat has burned me.' Allah, Blessed and Exalted, will say: 'Is it likely that if I do that for you, you will ask Me for something else?' He will say: 'No, by Your might.' He will give his Lord whatever pledge and covenant He wills, and Allah will turn his face away from the Fire. When he faces Paradise and sees its splendor, he will remain silent as long as Allah wills him to remain silent, then he will say: 'O Lord, bring me forward to the gate of Paradise.' Allah, Blessed and Exalted, will say: 'Did you not give pledges and covenants that you would not ask for anything other than what you had asked?' He will say: 'O Lord, do not make me the most wretched of Your creation.' He will say: 'Is it likely that if I grant you that, you will ask Me for something else?' He will say: 'No, by Your might, I will not ask You for anything else.' He said: He will give his Lord whatever pledge and covenant He wills, and He will bring him forward to the gate of Paradise. When he reaches its gate, it will open for him, and he will see its splendor and what is in it of freshness and joy. He will remain silent as long as Allah wills him to remain silent, then he will say: 'O Lord, admit me to Paradise.' The Blessed and Exalted will say: 'How treacherous you are, how treacherous you are. You have given pledges and covenants that you would not ask for anything other than what you were given.' He will say: 'O Lord, do not make me the most wretched of Your creation!' So Allah, Blessed and Exalted, will laugh at him, then He will permit him to enter Paradise. Then He will say: 'Wish,' until when his wishes are exhausted, Allah, Blessed and Exalted, will say, and his Lord, Blessed and Exalted, will remind him, until when his wishes come to an end, Allah, Blessed and Exalted, will say: 'You will have that and the like of it with it.' Abu Sa'id al-Khudri said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'You will have that and ten times its like.' Abu Hurayrah said: I did not memorize from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ except that he said: 'You will have that and the like of it with it.' Abu Sa'id said: I bear witness that I heard him say: 'You will have that and ten times its like.' This hadith was narrated by Shu'ayb and Mu'awiyah b. Yahya, from al-Zuhri, from Sa'id b. al-Musayyib and 'Ata' b. Yazid, from Abu Hurayrah and Abu Sa'id.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 105 AH, or 107 AH
    عطاء بن يزيد الجندعيثقة
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزهريالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AH
    معمر بن راشدثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرة
    أخبرنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AH
    عبد الرزاق الصنعانيثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيع
    نا
  6. trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓd. 265 AH
    أحمد بن منصور الرماديثقة ، حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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