Musnad al-Bazzar 4153
✧ What Fadalah b. 'Ubayd narrated from Abu al-Darda
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وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَبَّاسِ الْمُلْحَمِيُّ، قَالَ: نَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ، قَالَ: نَا رَاشِدٌ الْحِمَّانِيُّ، عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ الدَّرْدَاءِ، عَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ ؓ قَالَ:
أَوْصَانِي أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ - ﷺ: " أَلَّا أُشْرِكَ بِاللهِ وَإِنْ حُرِّقْتُ، وَأَلَّا أَتْرُكَ صَلَاةً مَكْتُوبَةً مُتَعَمِّدًا ; فَمَنْ تَرَكَهَا مُتَعَمِّدًا فَقَدْ كَفَرَ، وَلَا أَشْرَبُ الْخَمْرَ فَإِنَّهَا مِفْتَاحُ كُلِّ شَرٍّ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-ʿAbbās al-Mulḥamī
- ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. ʿAṭāʾ
- Rāshid al-Ḥimmānī
- Shahr b. Ḥawshab
- Um al-Dardāʾ
- Abū al-Dardāʾ
✧ Abu al-Qasim ﷺ enjoined me: not to associate anything with Allah even if I were burned; not to leave an obligatory prayer intentionally, for whoever leaves it intentionally has disbelieved; and not to drink wine, for it is the key to every evil.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه شهر بن حوشب وحديثه حسن وبقية رجاله ثقات
in مسند البزار, p. 4153 - Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
راشد قال فيه أبو حاتم صالح الحديث وذكره ابن حبان في ثقاته وقال ربما أخطأ وشهر تقدم الكلام عليه في باب النجاسات وأن الترمذي صحح حديثا من جهته وأم الدرداء هجيمة من بنات التابعين وصالحيهم ذكرها ابن حبان في ثقاته وصحح الترمذي حديثها
machine translationRāshid: Abū Ḥātim said of him, "his hadith is acceptable (ṣāliḥ al-ḥadīth)," and Ibn Ḥibbān mentioned him in his book of trustworthy narrators (al-Thiqāt) and said, "he sometimes made mistakes." As for Shahr, the discussion on him came earlier in the chapter on impurities (al-najāsāt), and that al-Tirmidhī graded as sound (ṣaḥīḥ) a hadith through his channel. And Umm al-Dardāʾ, Hujaymah, was among the daughters of the Successors (al-tābiʿīn) and their righteous ones; Ibn Ḥibbān mentioned her in his book of trustworthy narrators (al-Thiqāt), and al-Tirmidhī graded her hadith as sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
in مسند البزار, p. 4153
Narrators
- Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 32 AH, also said: after Ṣiffīn, the correct view is that he died in ʿUthmān's caliphateأَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِصحابي جليلعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīhah)d. 81 AH, or she survived until after 80 AH, or after 81 AHأُمِّ الدَّرْدَاءِثقة ، فقيهةعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), frequently narrated mursal reports (kathīr al-irsāl) and made many errors (awhām)d. 98 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 111 AH, or 112 AHشَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍصدوق , كثير الإرسال والأوهامعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he sometimes made mistakesd. between 141 and 150 AHرَاشِدٌ الْحِمَّانِيُّصدوق ، ربما أخطأنا
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he sometimes made mistakesd. 204 AH, also said: 206 AHعَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍصدوق ، ربما أخطأنا
- محمد بن العباس الملحميحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.