Musnad al-Bazzar 4065
✧ Umm Dharr from Abu Dharr
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حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى قَالَ: نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ خُثَيْمٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْأَشْتَرِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أُمِّ ذَرٍّ، قَالَتْ:
لَمَّا اشْتَدَّ وَجَعُ أَبِي ذَرٍّ أَوْ قَالَتْ: حُضِرَ، قُلْتُ: تَمُوتُ بِفَلَاةٍ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ وَلَيْسَ عِنْدِي مَا أُكَفِّنُهُ، فَقَالَ لِي: أَبْصِرِي الطَّرِيقَ، فَجَعَلْتُ أَخْرُجُ فَأَنْظُرُ ثُمَّ أَرْجِعُ إِلَيْهِ، فَبَيْنَا أَنَا كَذَلِكُ إِذْ أَنَا بِرِجَالٍ كَأَنَّهُمُ الرَّخَمُ مُقْبِلِينَ فَلَوَّحْتُ لَهُمْ بِثَوْبِي فَحَرَّكُوا حَتَّى أَقْبَلُوا نَحْوِي، فَقُلْتُ لَهُمْ: هَلْ لَكُمْ أَنْ تَحْضُرُوا رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، قَالُوا: مَنْ هُوَ ؟ قُلْتُ: أَبُو ذَرٍّ، فَفَدَّوْهُ بِآبَائِهِمْ وَأُمَّهَاتِهِمْ، ثُمَّ دَخَلُوا عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ: أَبْشِرُوا فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ لِنَفَرٍ أَنَا مِنْهُمْ: لَيَمُوتَنَّ رَجُلٌ مِنْكُمْ بِفَلَاةٍ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ تَحْضُرُهُ عِصَابَةٌ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَمَا مِنْ أُولَئِكَ النَّفَرِ إِلَّا وَقَدْ مَاتَ فِي قَرْيَةٍ وَجَمَاعَةٍ غَيْرِي، وَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ: مَنْ مَاتَ ثَلَاثَةٌ مِنْ وَلَدِهِ لَمْ يَدْخُلِ النَّارَ أَوْ لَمْ تَمَسَّهُ النَّارُ فَإِذَا مُتُّ فَكَفِّنُونِي فَنَشَدْتُ اللهَ رَجُلًا كَفَّنَنِي كَانَ عَرِيفًا أَوْ بَرِيدًا أَوْ نَقِيبًا قَالَ: فَمَا مِنْ أُولَئِكَ النَّفَرِ إِلَّا وَقَدْ قَارَفَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ شَيْئًا إِلَّا فَتًى مِنْهُمْ قَالَ: أَنَا أُكَفِّنُكَ فِي ثَوْبَيْنِ فِي عَيْبَتِي مِنْ غَزْلِ أُمِّي، فَقَالَ: أَنْتَ فَكَفِّنِّي قَالَ: فَقُضِيَ فَغَسَّلُوهُ وَكَفَّنُوهُ وَصَلَّوْا عَلَيْهِ وَانْصَرَفُوا وَكَانَ النَّفَرُ كُلُّهُمْ يَمَانًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yūsuf b. Mūsá
- Yaḥyá b. Sulaym
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUthmān b. Khuthaym
- Mujāhid
- Ibrāhīm b. al-Ashtar
- his father
- Um Dhar
✧ When the pain of Abu Dharr intensified, or she said: he was attended, I said: "You will die in a desert of the earth and I do not have anything to shroud him with." He said to me: "Look at the road." So I began to go out and look, then return to him. While I was doing that, suddenly I saw men like vultures approaching. So I waved to them with my garment, and they hurried until they came towards me. I said to them: "Would you like to attend a man from the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ?" They said: "Who is he?" I said: "Abu Dharr." So they ransomed him with their fathers and mothers. Then they entered upon him. He said to them: "Rejoice, for I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say to a group of which I was one: 'A man from among you will certainly die in a desert of the earth, attended by a band of Muslims.' And there is none of that group except that he has died in a village and congregation other than I. And I heard him say: 'Whoever has three of his children die, he will not enter the Fire, or the Fire will not touch him.' So when I die, shroud me. I adjure Allah that a man who shrouds me should be an 'arif, a barid, or a naqib." He said: "And there was none of that group except that he had done some of that, except a young man among them who said: 'I will shroud you in two garments in my bag from my mother's yarn.'" He said: "You, then shroud me." He said: "So he died, and they washed him, shrouded him, prayed over him, and departed. And the group were all from Yemen."
Grades by grader
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Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 31 AH, or: 32 AHأَبُو ذَرٍّ الْغِفَارِيُّالصحابيفي حكم السماع
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)أُمِّ ذَرٍّصحابيعن
- mukhaḍram, trustworthy (thiqah)d. 37 AH, or 38 AHأَبِيهِمخضرم ، ثقةعن
- d. 72 AHإِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْأَشْتَرِعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AHمُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلمعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 132 AH, or 133 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: died before the year 144 AH, and it has been said: 135 AH, Ibn Saʿd said: died at the end of Abū al-ʿAbbās's caliphate or the beginning of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphateعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ خُثَيْمٍصدوقعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AH, or 195 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍصدوق ، سيئ الحفظنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 253 AHيُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَىصدوقحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.