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العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 4065

✧ Umm Dharr from Abu Dharr

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حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى قَالَ: نَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ خُثَيْمٍ، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ الْأَشْتَرِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أُمِّ ذَرٍّ، قَالَتْ:

لَمَّا اشْتَدَّ وَجَعُ أَبِي ذَرٍّ أَوْ قَالَتْ: حُضِرَ، قُلْتُ: تَمُوتُ بِفَلَاةٍ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ وَلَيْسَ عِنْدِي مَا أُكَفِّنُهُ، فَقَالَ لِي: أَبْصِرِي الطَّرِيقَ، فَجَعَلْتُ أَخْرُجُ فَأَنْظُرُ ثُمَّ أَرْجِعُ إِلَيْهِ، فَبَيْنَا أَنَا كَذَلِكُ إِذْ أَنَا بِرِجَالٍ كَأَنَّهُمُ الرَّخَمُ مُقْبِلِينَ فَلَوَّحْتُ لَهُمْ بِثَوْبِي فَحَرَّكُوا حَتَّى أَقْبَلُوا نَحْوِي، فَقُلْتُ لَهُمْ: هَلْ لَكُمْ أَنْ تَحْضُرُوا رَجُلًا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ، قَالُوا: مَنْ هُوَ ؟ قُلْتُ: أَبُو ذَرٍّ، فَفَدَّوْهُ بِآبَائِهِمْ وَأُمَّهَاتِهِمْ، ثُمَّ دَخَلُوا عَلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ لَهُمْ: أَبْشِرُوا فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ لِنَفَرٍ أَنَا مِنْهُمْ: لَيَمُوتَنَّ رَجُلٌ مِنْكُمْ بِفَلَاةٍ مِنَ الْأَرْضِ تَحْضُرُهُ عِصَابَةٌ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ وَمَا مِنْ أُولَئِكَ النَّفَرِ إِلَّا وَقَدْ مَاتَ فِي قَرْيَةٍ وَجَمَاعَةٍ غَيْرِي، وَسَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ: مَنْ مَاتَ ثَلَاثَةٌ مِنْ وَلَدِهِ لَمْ يَدْخُلِ النَّارَ أَوْ لَمْ تَمَسَّهُ النَّارُ فَإِذَا مُتُّ فَكَفِّنُونِي فَنَشَدْتُ اللهَ رَجُلًا كَفَّنَنِي كَانَ عَرِيفًا أَوْ بَرِيدًا أَوْ نَقِيبًا قَالَ: فَمَا مِنْ أُولَئِكَ النَّفَرِ إِلَّا وَقَدْ قَارَفَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ شَيْئًا إِلَّا فَتًى مِنْهُمْ قَالَ: أَنَا أُكَفِّنُكَ فِي ثَوْبَيْنِ فِي عَيْبَتِي مِنْ غَزْلِ أُمِّي، فَقَالَ: أَنْتَ فَكَفِّنِّي قَالَ: فَقُضِيَ فَغَسَّلُوهُ وَكَفَّنُوهُ وَصَلَّوْا عَلَيْهِ وَانْصَرَفُوا وَكَانَ النَّفَرُ كُلُّهُمْ يَمَانًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yūsuf b. Mūsá
  2. Yaḥyá b. Sulaym
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUthmān b. Khuthaym
  4. Mujāhid
  5. Ibrāhīm b. al-Ashtar
  6. his father
  7. Um Dhar

✧ When the pain of Abu Dharr intensified, or she said: he was attended, I said: "You will die in a desert of the earth and I do not have anything to shroud him with." He said to me: "Look at the road." So I began to go out and look, then return to him. While I was doing that, suddenly I saw men like vultures approaching. So I waved to them with my garment, and they hurried until they came towards me. I said to them: "Would you like to attend a man from the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ?" They said: "Who is he?" I said: "Abu Dharr." So they ransomed him with their fathers and mothers. Then they entered upon him. He said to them: "Rejoice, for I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say to a group of which I was one: 'A man from among you will certainly die in a desert of the earth, attended by a band of Muslims.' And there is none of that group except that he has died in a village and congregation other than I. And I heard him say: 'Whoever has three of his children die, he will not enter the Fire, or the Fire will not touch him.' So when I die, shroud me. I adjure Allah that a man who shrouds me should be an 'arif, a barid, or a naqib." He said: "And there was none of that group except that he had done some of that, except a young man among them who said: 'I will shroud you in two garments in my bag from my mother's yarn.'" He said: "You, then shroud me." He said: "So he died, and they washed him, shrouded him, prayed over him, and departed. And the group were all from Yemen."

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