Musnad al-Bazzar 3373
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أَخْبَرَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبَانَ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ أَبِي مُسْلِمٍ أَبُو عُمَرَ الصَّفَّارُ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الْأَشْعَثِ الصَّنْعَانِيَّ، يَقُولُ:
بَعَثَنِي يَزِيدُ بْنُ مُعَاوِيَةَ إِلَى عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى، فَقَدِمْتُ وَمَعِي نَاسٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقُلْتُ: مَا تَأْمُرُونَ بِهِ النَّاسَ ؟ فَقَالَ: أَوْصَانِي أَبُو الْقَاسِمِ ﷺ، إِنْ أَنَا أَدْرَكْتُ شَيْئًا مِنْ هَذِهِ مِنْ أَنْ أَعْمِدَ إِلَى أَحَدٍ، فَأَكْسِرَ سَيْفِي وَأَقْعُدَ فِي بَيْتِي، فَإِنْ دُخِلَ عَلَيَّ فِي بَيْتِي، قَالَ: " اقْعُدْ فِي مَخْدَعِكَ، فَإِنْ دُخِلَ عَلَيْكَ فَاجْثُو عَلَى رُكْبَتَيْكَ " وَيَقُولُ: " بُؤْ بِإِثْمِي وَإِثْمِكَ فَتَكُونَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّارِ، وَذَلِكَ جَزَاءُ الظَّالِمِينَ " فَقَدْ كَسَرْتُ سَيْفِي فَإِذَا دُخِلَ عَلَيَّ بَيْتِي دَخَلْتُ مَخْدَعِي، فَإِذَا دُخِلَ عَلَيَّ مَخْدَعِي جَثَوْتُ عَلَى رُكْبَتَيَّ، وَقُلْتُ مَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ أَقُولَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh
- Bishr b. Muḥammad b. Abān
- Ziyād b. Abū Muslim Abū ʿUmar al-Ṣaffār
- Abū al-Ashʿath al-Ṣanʿānī
✧ Yazid b. Mu'awiyah sent me to 'Abdullah b. Abi Awfa. I arrived with some people from the companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and asked, 'What do you command the people to do?' He said, 'Abu al-Qasim ﷺ advised me that if I encounter any of this [civil strife], I should go to no one, break my sword, and sit in my house. If someone enters upon me in my house, he said, "Sit in your private chamber. If someone enters upon you there, kneel on your knees." And he said, "Bear your sin and my sin, and you will be among the companions of the Fire, and that is the recompense of the wrongdoers."' So I have broken my sword. If someone enters upon me in my house, I will enter my private chamber. If someone enters upon me in my private chamber, I will kneel on my knees and say what the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded me to say.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Bazzār
ولا نعلم أسند أبو الأشعث عن ابن أبي أوفى إلا هذا الحديث وزياد بن أبي مسلم رجل مشهور من أهل البصرة
machine translationWe do not know that Abū al-Ashʿath narrated from Ibn Abī Awfā anything except this hadith, and Ziyād b. Abī Muslim is a well-known man from the people of Basra.
in مسند البزار, p. 3373 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه من لم أعرفهم
machine translationIn it are narrators whom I do not know.
in مسند البزار, p. 3373
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 80 AH, or 86 AH, or 87 AH, or 88 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي أَوْفَى الْأَسْلَمِيّصحابييقول
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the time of Muʿāwiyah b. Abī Sufyānأَبَا الْأَشْعَثِ الصَّنْعَانِيَّثقةسمعت
- truthful (ṣadūq), with some softness (layyin)زِيَادُ بْنُ أَبِي مُسْلِمٍ أَبُو عُمَرَ الصَّفَّارُصدوق فيه لينأخبرنا
- d. between 211 AH and 220 AHبِشْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبَانَأخبرنا
- d. survived until close to 270 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِأخبرنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.