Musnad al-Bazzar 3207
✧ The first hadith of Abu Musa
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أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ صُبَيْحٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ أَعْيَنَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ:
كَانَ أُسَيْدُ بْنُ حُضَيْرٍ حَسَنَ الصَّوْتِ بِالْقُرْآنِ، وَأَنَّهُ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: بَيْنَا أَنَا أَقْرَأُ عَلَى ظَهْرِ بَيْتِي، وَالْمَرْأَةُ فِي الْحُجْرَةِ، وَالْفَرَسُ مَرْبُوطٌ بِبَابِ الْحُجْرَةِ، إِذْ غَشِيَتْنِي مِثْلُ السَّحَابَةِ، فَخَشِيتُ أَنْ يَبْقَرَ الْفَرَسُ فَتَفْزَعَ الْمَرْأَةُ فَتَسْقُطَ فَانْصَرَفْتُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: اقْرَأْ يَا أُسَيْدُ ذَلِكَ مَلَكٌ اسْتَمَعَ الْقُرْآنَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ismāʿīl b. Yaʿqūb b. Ṣubayḥ
- Muḥammad b. Mūsá b. Aʿyan
- my father
- Isḥāq b. Rāshid
- al-Zuhrī
- Ibn Kaʿb b. Mālik
- his father
✧ Usayd b. Hudayr had a beautiful voice in reciting the Qur'an, and he came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'While I was reciting on the roof of my house, with the woman in the chamber and the horse tethered at the door of the chamber, something like a cloud covered me. I feared that the horse would bolt and the woman would be startled and fall, so I stopped.' The Messenger of God ﷺ said: 'Recite, O Usayd, for that was an angel listening to the Qur'an.'
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. during ʿAlī's caliphate, or in the days when ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib was killed, or in the year 51 AH, also said: 50 AH, and al-Wāqidī and Abū Ḥātim stated it definitivelyكَعْب بْن مَالِك الأَنْصَارِيصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 97 AH, or 98 AH; also said 89 AHابْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍثقةعن
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), in his hadith from al-Zuhrī there are some lapses (wahm)d. during the caliphate of Abū Jaʿfar al-Manṣūr, or during al-Mahdī's caliphateإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍثقة ، في حديثه عن الزهري بعض الوهمأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 175 AH, or 177 AH, also said: 181 AHأَبِيثقة عابدحدثني
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 223 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ أَعْيَنَصدوقأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 270 AH, or after 272 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ صُبَيْحٍثقةأخبرنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.