MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad al-Bazzar 3207

✧ The first hadith of Abu Musa

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أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ صُبَيْحٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ أَعْيَنَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ:

كَانَ أُسَيْدُ بْنُ حُضَيْرٍ حَسَنَ الصَّوْتِ بِالْقُرْآنِ، وَأَنَّهُ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَقَالَ: بَيْنَا أَنَا أَقْرَأُ عَلَى ظَهْرِ بَيْتِي، وَالْمَرْأَةُ فِي الْحُجْرَةِ، وَالْفَرَسُ مَرْبُوطٌ بِبَابِ الْحُجْرَةِ، إِذْ غَشِيَتْنِي مِثْلُ السَّحَابَةِ، فَخَشِيتُ أَنْ يَبْقَرَ الْفَرَسُ فَتَفْزَعَ الْمَرْأَةُ فَتَسْقُطَ فَانْصَرَفْتُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: اقْرَأْ يَا أُسَيْدُ ذَلِكَ مَلَكٌ اسْتَمَعَ الْقُرْآنَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Ismāʿīl b. Yaʿqūb b. Ṣubayḥ
  2. Muḥammad b. Mūsá b. Aʿyan
  3. my father
  4. Isḥāq b. Rāshid
  5. al-Zuhrī
  6. Ibn Kaʿb b. Mālik
  7. his father

✧ Usayd b. Hudayr had a beautiful voice in reciting the Qur'an, and he came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'While I was reciting on the roof of my house, with the woman in the chamber and the horse tethered at the door of the chamber, something like a cloud covered me. I feared that the horse would bolt and the woman would be startled and fall, so I stopped.' The Messenger of God ﷺ said: 'Recite, O Usayd, for that was an angel listening to the Qur'an.'

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Narrators

  1. a well-known Companiond. during ʿAlī's caliphate, or in the days when ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib was killed, or in the year 51 AH, also said: 50 AH, and al-Wāqidī and Abū Ḥātim stated it definitively
    كَعْب بْن مَالِك الأَنْصَارِيصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 97 AH, or 98 AH; also said 89 AH
    ابْنِ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍثقة
    عن
  3. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah), in his hadith from al-Zuhrī there are some lapses (wahm)d. during the caliphate of Abū Jaʿfar al-Manṣūr, or during al-Mahdī's caliphate
    إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍثقة ، في حديثه عن الزهري بعض الوهم
    أخبرنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 175 AH, or 177 AH, also said: 181 AH
    أَبِيثقة عابد
    حدثني
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 223 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ أَعْيَنَصدوق
    أخبرنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. after 270 AH, or after 272 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ بْنِ صُبَيْحٍثقة
    أخبرنا
  8. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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