Dalil

Musnad al-Bazzar 315

✧ Aslam, the freed slave of 'Umar, from 'Umar

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حَدَّثَنَا الْفَضْلُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ الْكَرْخِيُّ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ قَالَا: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، عَنْ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:

" أَبْرِدُوا بِالصَّلَاةِ إِذَا اشْتَدَّ الْحَرُّ فَإِنَّ شِدَّةَ الْحَرِّ مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ، وَإِنَّ جَهَنَّمَ قَالَتْ: أَكَلَ بَعْضِي بَعْضًا، فَاسْتَأْذَنَتِ اللهَ فِي نَفَسَيْنِ فَأَذِنَ لَهَا، فَشِدَّةُ الْحَرِّ مِنْ فَيْحِ جَهَنَّمَ، وَشِدَّةُ الْبَرْدِ مِنْ زَمْهَرِيرِهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. al-Faḍl b. Sahl al-Karkhī And ʾAḥmad b. al-Walīd
  2. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Makhzūmī
  3. Usāmah b. Zayd b. Aslam
  4. his father
  5. his father
  6. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

✧ Cool down the prayer when the heat is intense, for intense heat is from the raging of Hellfire. Hellfire complained to its Lord: My parts are consuming one another, so it sought permission for two breaths, and He granted it. Thus intense heat is from the raging of Hellfire, and intense cold is from its zamharīr (extreme cold).

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