Musnad al-Bazzar 3099
✧ The first hadith of Abu Musa
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أَخْبَرَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْعَسْكَرِيُّ، وَعُبَادَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْقَسْمَلِيُّ، قَالَا: أَنْبَأَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجُعْفِيُّ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا مُجَمِّعٌ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى ؓ قَالَ:
" صَلَّيْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ صَلَاةَ الْمَغْرِبِ، ثُمَّ قُلْنَا: لَوْ جَلَسْنَا حَتَّى نُصَلِّيَ مَعَهُ الْعِشَاءَ فَجَلَسْنَا فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْنَا، فَقَالَ: " مَا زِلْتُمْ هَاهُنَا " قُلْنَا: نَعَمْ صَلَّيْنَا الْمَغْرِبَ، ثُمَّ قُلْنَا: نُصَلِّي مَعَكَ الْعِشَاءَ، قَالَ: " أَحْسَنْتُمْ " وَرَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ، وَكَانَ كَثِيرًا مَا يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ، فَقَالَ: النُّجُومُ أَمَنَةٌ لِأَهْلِ السَّمَاءِ، إِذَا ذَهَبَتِ النُّجُومُ، أَتَى أَهْلُ السَّمَاءِ مَا يُوعَدُونَ، وَأَنَا أَمَنَةٌ لِأَصْحَابِي، فَإِذَا ذَهَبْتُ أَتَى أَصْحَابِي مَا يُوعَدُونَ، وَأَصْحَابِي أَمَنَةٌ لِأُمَّتِي فَإِذَا ذَهَبَ أَصْحَابِي أَتَى أُمَّتِي مَا يُوعَدُونَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Bishr b. Khālid al-ʿAskarī and ʿUbādah b. ʿAbdullāh al-Qasmalī
- al-Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī al-Juʿfī
- Mujammiʿ
- Saʿīd b. Abū Burdah
- his father
- Abū Mūsá
✧ We prayed the Maghrib prayer with the Messenger of God ﷺ. Then we said: If only we sat until we pray Isha with him. So we sat, and he came out to us and said: "You are still here?" We said: Yes, we prayed Maghrib, then we said: We will pray Isha with you. He said: "You have done well," and he raised his head to the sky, and he often raised his head to the sky, and said: The stars are a trust for the inhabitants of the sky; when the stars go, the inhabitants of the sky will receive what they are promised. I am a trust for my Companions; when I go, my Companions will receive what they are promised. My Companions are a trust for my community; when my Companions go, my community will receive what they are promised.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
يرويه حسين الجعفي واختلف عنه فرواه محمد بن خلف التيمي كوفي ضرير البصر شيخ عن حسين الجعفي عن محمد بن سوقة عن سعيد بن أبي عروبة عن أبيه عن أبي موسى وغيره يرويه عن حسين الجعفي عن مجمع بن يحيى الأنصاري عن سعيد بن أبي بردة عن أبيه عن أبي موسى وهو الصحيح
machine translationḤusayn al-Juʿfī narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Muḥammad b. Khalaf al-Taymī, a Kūfan, blind, a shaykh, narrated it from Ḥusayn al-Juʿfī, from Muḥammad b. Sūqah, from Saʿīd b. Abī ʿArūbah, from his father, from Abū Mūsā. Others narrate it from Ḥusayn al-Juʿfī, from Mujammiʿ b. Yaḥyā al-Anṣārī, from Saʿīd b. Abī Burdah, from his father, from Abū Mūsā, and this is the correct (ṣaḥīḥ) version.
in مسند البزار, p. 3099
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AHأَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 103 AH, or: 104 AH, or: 107 AHأَبِيهِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), firm (thabt), and his narration from Ibn ʿUmar is mursald. 168 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي بُرْدَةَثقة ثبت ، وروايته عن ابن عمر مرسلةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. between 141 and 150 AHمُجَمِّعٌصدوقأخبرنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 203 AH, or 204 AHالْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْجُعْفِيُّثقة عابدأنبأنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), narrates unusual reports (yughrib)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: died in the year 255 AH; Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad al-Kindī said: died in the year 253 AHبِشْرُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْعَسْكَرِيُّثقة يغربأخبرنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.