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العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 3047

✧ The first hadith of Abu Musa

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حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا يُونُسُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ أَسِيدِ بْنِ الْمُتَشَمِّسِ، قَالَ:

خَرَجْنَا مَعَ الْأَشْعَرِيِّينَ، فَانْصَرَفْنَا فَتَعَجَّلَ نَفَرٌ أَنَا مِنْهُمْ، فَانْقَطَعْنَا مِنَ النَّاسِ، فَجَاءَتْ جَارِيَةٌ عَلَى بَغْلَةٍ، فَأَدْنَيْتُهَا مِنْ شَجَرَةٍ فَأَنْزَلْتُهَا، ثُمَّ رَجَعْتُ إِلَى مَجْلِسِي، فَقَالَ لِي أَبُو مُوسَى: أَلَا أُحَدِّثُكُمْ حَدِيثًا كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُحَدِّثُنَا، قُلْنَا: بَلَى، قَالَ: بَيْنَ يَدَيِ السَّاعَةِ الْهَرْجُ " قُلْنَا: مَا الْهَرْجُ ؟ قَالَ: " الْقَتْلُ وَالْكَذِبُ فَقُلْنَا لِلْأَشْعَرِيِّ: أَكْثَرُ مِمَّا نَقْتُلُ الْيَوْمَ ؟ قَالَ: إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ بِقَتْلِكُمُ الْكُفَّارَ، فَسَكَتْنَا فَمَا يُبْدِي أَحَدٌ مِنَّا عَنْ وَاضِحَةٍ، قَالَ: قُلْنَا فَمَاذَا ؟ قَالَ: قَتْلُ الرَّجُلِ أَخَاهُ، قُلْنَا: وَمَعَنَا عُقُولُنَا يَوْمَئِذٍ، قَالَ: لَا تُنْزَعُ عُقُولُ أَكْثَرِ زَمَانِكُمْ أَوْ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ زَمَانِكُمْ، وَيَخْلُفُ لَهَا هَبَاءٌ مِنَ النَّاسِ، يَحْسَبُ أَكْثَرُهُمْ أَنَّهُ عَلَى شَيْءٍ، وَلَيْسُوا عَلَى شَيْءٍ، وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَقَدْ خَشِيتُ أَنْ يُدْرِكَنِي وَإِيَّاكُمْ تِلْكَ الْأَيَّامُ، وَمَا أَعْلَمُ لِي وَلَكُمْ مِنْهَا مَخْرَجًا فِيمَا عَهِدَ إِلَيْنَا نَبِيُّنَا ﷺ، إِلَّا أَنْ نَخْرُجَ مِنْهَا كَمَا دَخَلْنَا فِيهَا لَا نُحْدِثُ فِيهَا شَيْئًا ".

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī
  2. Yazīd b. Zurayʿ
  3. Yūnus / Ibn ʿUbayd
  4. al-Ḥasan
  5. Asīd b. al-Mutashammis

✧ We went out with the Ash'aris, and we returned, and a group of us, including myself, hurried ahead and became separated from the people. A slave girl came on a mule, so I brought her near a tree and helped her dismount, then I returned to my seat. Abu Musa said to me: "Shall I not tell you a hadith that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to tell us?" We said: "Yes." He said: "Before the Hour is the harj." We said: "What is the harj?" He said: "Killing and lying." We said to the Ash'ari: "More than what we kill today?" He said: "It is not your killing the disbelievers." We fell silent, and none of us spoke a clear word. He said: "We said: Then what?" He said: "A man killing his brother." We said: "Will we have our minds on that day?" He said: "The minds of most of your time, or most of the people of your time, will not be taken away. A worthless multitude of people will succeed them, most of whom think they are upon something, but they are not upon anything. By the One in Whose hand is my soul, I feared that those days would overtake me and you, and I do not know of any way out for me or for you from them, according to what our Prophet ﷺ enjoined upon us, except that we exit from them as we entered into them, without introducing anything new into them."

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