Musnad al-Bazzar 2982
✧ The first hadith of Abu Musa
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْأَعْلَى، عَنْ دَاوُدَ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي هِنْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ:
" اسْتَأْذَنَ أَبُو مُوسَى عَلَى عُمَرَ ثَلَاثًا فَلَمْ يَأْذَنْ لَهُ، فَانْصَرَفَ، فَلَقِيَهُ عُمَرُ فَقَالَ: مَا رَدَّكَ ؟ قَالَ: اسْتَأْذَنْتُ ثَلَاثًا فَلَمْ يُؤْذَنْ لِي فَرَجَعْتُ، وَاسْتَأْذَنْتُ الِاسْتِئْذَانَ الَّذِي أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، فَإِنْ أُذِنَ لَنَا دَخَلْنَا وَإِلَّا رَجَعْنَا، فَقَالَ: لَتَأْتِيَنِّي عَلَى هَذَا بِبَيِّنَةٍ أَوْ لَأَفْعَلَنَّ بِكَ، قَالَ: فَانْطَلَقَ أَبُو مُوسَى حَتَّى أَتَى مَجْلِسَ قَوْمِهِ فَأَخْبَرَهُمْ، فَقَالُوا: لَا يَقُومُ مَعَكَ إِلَّا أَصْغَرُنَا قُمْ يَا أَبَا سَعِيدٍ، فَقَامَ مَعَهُ إِلَى عُمَرَ فَأَخْبَرَهُ، فَخَلَّى سَبِيلَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná
- ʿAbd al-Aʿlá
- Dāwud / Ibn Abū Hind
- Abū Naḍrah
- Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
✧ "Abu Musa asked permission to enter upon Umar three times, but he was not granted permission, so he left. Umar met him and said: 'What made you turn back?' He said: 'I asked permission three times and was not granted permission, so I returned. We ask permission as the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded us: if we are granted permission, we enter; otherwise, we return.' Umar said: 'You must bring me proof of this, or I will do something to you.' So Abu Musa went until he came to the gathering of his people and informed them. They said: 'No one will stand with you except the youngest among us. Get up, O Abu Sa'id.' So he stood with him before Umar and informed him, and Umar let him go."
Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AHأَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهورعن
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. During the governorship of Ibn Hubayrah (103–105 AH), or 108 AH, or 109 AHأَبِي نَضْرَةَثقةعن
- Trustworthy and meticulous (thiqah mutqin), though he would make mistakes (yahim) toward the end of his lifed. 139 AH, or 140 AH, or: 141 AH, also said: 127 AHدَاوُدَ يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي هِنْدٍثقة متقن ، كان يهم بآخرهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 184 AH, or: 187 AH, or: 189 AHعَبْدُ الْأَعْلَىثقةأخبرنا
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 252 AH, also said: 250 AH, also said: 251 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّىثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.