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العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 2983

✧ The first hadith of Abu Musa

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حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ، وَيَحْيَى بْنُ حَكِيمٍ، قَالَ أَحْمَدُ: أَنْبَأَنَا سُفْيَانُ، وَقَالَ يَحْيَى، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ خُصَيْفَةَ، عَنْ بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، قَالَ:

أَتَانَا أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّ فَقَالَ لَنَا: إِنَّ عُمَرَ أَمَرَنِي أَنْ آتِيَهُ بِبَيِّنَةٍ لِأَنِّي أَتَيْتُهُ فَاسْتَأْذَنْتُ ثَلَاثًا فَلَمْ يُؤْذَنْ لِي فَرَجَعْتُ، وَقَدْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: مَنِ اسْتَأْذَنَ ثَلَاثًا فَلَمْ يُؤْذَنْ لَهُ فَلْيَرْجِعْ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: لَتَأْتِيَنِّي عَلَى هَذَا بِبَيِّنَةٍ أَوْ لَأُوجِعَنَّكَ، فَجِئْتُ إِلَيْكُمْ أَنْ تَقُومُوا مَعِي، فَقَالَ أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ: لَا يَقُومُ مَعَكَ إِلَّا أَصْغَرُ الْقَوْمِ، فَكُنْتُ أَنَا أَصْغَرُ الْقَوْمِ فَقُمْتُ مَعَهُ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdah and Yaḥyá b. Ḥakīm
  2. Aḥmad
  3. Sufyān
  4. Yaḥyá
  5. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
  6. Yazīd b. Khuṣayfah
  7. Busr b. Saʿīd
  8. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī

✧ Abu Musa al-Ash'ari came to us and said to us: "Umar ordered me to bring him proof because I came to him and asked permission three times, but I was not granted permission, so I returned. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Whoever asks permission three times and is not granted it, let him return.' Umar said: 'You must bring me proof of this or I will cause you pain.' So I came to you so that you may stand with me." Ubayy b. Ka'b said: "No one will stand with you except the youngest of the people." I was the youngest of the people, so I stood with him.

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Narrators

  1. Abū Mūsá al-Ashʿarī
    a well-known Companiond. 42 AH, or 44 AH, or 50 AH, or 52 AH, or 53 AH, also said 49 AH, also said 51 AH
    أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّصحابي مشهور
    عن
  2. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
    He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  3. Busr b. Saʿīd al-Madanī
    trustworthy (thiqah), eminentd. 100 AH, also said: 101 AH
    بُسْرِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة جليل
    عن
  4. Yazīd b. Khuṣayfah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH, or after it
    يَزِيدَ بْنِ خُصَيْفَةَثقة
    عن
  5. Sufyān b. ʿUyaynah
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AH
    سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقات
    أنبأنا
  6. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdah
    trustworthy (thiqah), accused of nasb (hostility toward ʿAlī and the Ahl al-Bayt)d. 245 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَثقة ، رمي بالنصب
    حدثنا
  7. al-Bazzār
    d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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