Dalil
العربية

Musnad al-Bazzar 2877

✧ Abu Wa'il from Hudhayfah b. al-Yaman

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وَأَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو مُوسَى، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ، يَتَقَارَبُونَ فِي أَلْفَاظِهِمْ قَالَ: كُنْتُ مَعَ عُمَرَ ؓ فَقَالَ:

" أَيُّكُمْ يَحْفَظُ حَدِيثَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فِي الْفِتْنَةِ ؟ " قَالَ: قُلْتُ: أَنَا أَحْفَظُهُ كَمَا سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، فَقَالَ: " إِنَّكَ لَجَرِيءٌ " قُلْتُ: فِتْنَةُ الرَّجُلِ فِي نَفْسِهِ، وَأَهْلِهِ، وَمَالِهِ يُكَفِّرُهَا الصِّيَامُ، وَالصَّلَاةُ، وَالصَّدَقَةُ، وَالْأَمْرُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ، وَالنَّهْيُ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: " لَيْسَ هَذَا أُرِيدُ، وَإِنَّمَا أُرِيدُ الَّتِي تَمُوجُ كَمَوْجِ الْبَحْرِ " قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، لَيْسَ عَلَيْكَ مِنْهَا بَأْسٌ إِنَّ بَيْنَكَ وَبَيْنَهَا بَابًا مُغْلَقًا، قَالَ: " أَيُكْسَرُ الْبَابُ أَمْ يُفْتَحُ ؟ " قُلْتُ: بَلْ يُكْسَرُ، قَالَ: " فَإِنْ كُسِرَ لَمْ يُغْلَقْ أَبَدًا ؟ " قُلْتُ: أَجَلْ، قَالَ: فَهِبْنَاهُ أَنْ نَسْأَلَهُ، قَالَ: فَقُلْنَا لِمَسْرُوقٍ سَلْهُ، قَالَ: فَقُلْنَا: عُمَرُ ؓ عَلِمَ مَنْ يَعْنِي ؟ قَالَ: " نَعَمْ، كَمَا عَلِمَ أَنَّ دُونَ غَدٍ اللَّيْلَةَ إِنِّي حَدَّثْتُهُ حَدِيثًا لَيْسَ بِالْأَغَالِيطِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Mūsá
  2. Abū Muʿāwiyah
  3. al-Aʿmash
  4. Abū Wāʾil
  5. Ḥudhayfah Yataqārabūn Fī Alfāẓihim
  6. Kunt Maʿ ʿUmar

✧ "Who among you has memorized the hadith of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ about the fitnah (tribulation)?" He said, "I said, 'I memorize it as I heard it from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.' He said, 'You are bold indeed.' I said, 'The fitnah of a man in his own self, his family, and his wealth, which the fasting, prayer, charity, enjoining good, and forbidding evil expiate.' Then 'Umar said, 'That is not what I want; I mean the one that surges like the waves of the sea.' He said, "I said, 'O Commander of the Faithful, you have nothing to fear from it, for between you and it there is a closed door.' He said, 'Will the door be broken or opened?' I said, 'It will be broken.' He said, 'Then if it is broken, it will never be closed again?' I said, 'Yes.' He said, 'We were too awed to ask him.' He said, 'So we said to Masruq, "Ask him."' He said, 'So we said, "Did 'Umar ؓ know whom he meant?" He said, "Yes, just as he knew that tonight precedes tomorrow. I narrated to him a hadith that contains no errors.""

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