Musnad al-Bazzar 228
✧ Abdullah b. Abbas from Umar
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حَدَّثَنَا زِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، قَالَ: نَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ أَبِي بِشْرٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ:
كَانَ عُمَرُ يَأْذَنُ لِأَهْلِ بَدْرٍ وَيَأْذَنُ لِي مَعَهُمْ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: أَتَأْذَنُ لِهَذَا الْفَتَى مَعَنَا وَفِي أَبْنَائِنَا مَنْ هُوَ مِثْلُهُ ؟ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: إِنَّهُ مِمَّنْ قَدْ عَلِمَ فَأَذِنَ لَهُمْ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ، وَأَذِنَ لِي مَعَهُمْ فَسَأَلَهُمْ عَنْ هَذِهِ السُّورَةِ: إِذَا جَاءَ نَصْرُ اللهِ وَالْفَتْحُ فَقَالُوا: أَمَرَ اللهُ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - نَبِيَّهُ إِذَا فَتَحَ اللهُ أَنْ يَسْتَغْفِرَ وَيَتُوبَ إِلَيْهِ، فَقَالَ: مَا تَقُولُ يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ؟ فَقُلْتُ: لَيْسَ كَذَلِكَ، وَلَكِنْ أَخْبَرَ نَبِيَّهُ بِحُضُورِ أَجَلِهِ، فَقَالَ: إِذَا جَاءَ نَصْرُ اللهِ وَالْفَتْحُ فَتْحُ مَكَّةَ وَرَأَيْتَ النَّاسَ يَدْخُلُونَ فِي دِينِ اللهِ أَفْوَاجًا فَذَلِكَ عَلَامَةُ مَوْتِكَ فَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّكَ وَاسْتَغْفِرْهُ إِنَّهُ كَانَ تَوَّابًا فَقَالَ لَهُمْ عُمَرُ: كَيْفَ تَلُومُونِي عَلَيْهِ بَعْدَ مَا تَرَوْنَ ؟
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ziyād b. Ayyūb
- Hushaym
- Abū Bishr
- Saʿīd b. Jubayr
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ ʿUmar used to grant permission to the people of Badr, and he granted permission to me along with them. Some of them said, “Do you grant permission to this youth along with us, while among our own sons there are those like him?” ʿUmar said, “He is among those whom you know.” One day he granted them permission, and granted me permission along with them, and he asked them about this sūrah: “When the victory of God and the conquest comes.” They said, “God, mighty and majestic, commanded His Prophet, when God grants victory, to seek forgiveness and turn in repentance to Him.” He said, “What do you say, O Ibn ʿAbbās?” I said, “It is not like that; rather, He informed His Prophet of the imminence of his term. He said: ‘When the victory of God and the conquest comes’ — the conquest of Makkah — ‘and you see the people entering the religion of God in multitudes,’ that is a sign of your death, ‘so glorify with praise of your Lord and seek His forgiveness; indeed He is ever-accepting of repentance.'” ʿUmar said to them, “How can you censure me regarding him after what you have seen?”
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), among the most reliable of people in narrating from Saʿīd b. Jubayrd. 123 AH or 124 AH or 125 AH or 126 AH, also said: 131 AHأَبِي بِشْرٍثقة ، من أثبت الناس في سعيد بن جبيرعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AHهُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفينا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 252 AHزِيَادُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.