Musnad al-Bazzar 1865
✧ 'Amr b. Maymun from Abdullah
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حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْجُنَيْدِ، قَالَ: نَا دَاوُدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، قَالَ: نَا الْمُثَنَّى بْنُ زُرْعَةَ أَبُو رَاشِدٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي الْأَجْلَحُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ الْأَوْدِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ:
بَيْنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ وَأَبُو جَهْلِ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، وَشَيْبَةُ، وَعُتْبَةُ، ابْنَا رَبِيعَةَ، وَعُقْبَةُ بْنُ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ، وَأُمَيَّةُ بْنُ خَلَفٍ، قَالَ أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ: وَرَجُلَانِ آخَرَانِ لَا أَحْفَظُ أَسْمَاءَهُمَا كَانُوا سَبْعَةً وَهُمْ فِي الْحِجْرِ، وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ يُصَلِّي، فَلَمَّا سَجَدَ أَطَالَ السُّجُودَ فَقَالَ أَبُو جَهْلٍ: أَيُّكُمْ يَأْتِي جَزُورَ بَنِي فُلَانٍ فَيَأْتِيَنَا بِفَرْثِهَا فَيُلْقِيَهُ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ ؟ فَانْطَلَقَ أَشْقَاهُمْ عُقْبَةُ بْنُ أَبِي مُعَيْطٍ، فَأَتَى بِهِ، فَأَلْقَاهُ عَلَى كَتِفَيْهِ، وَرَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ سَاجِدٌ، قَالَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ: وَأَنَا قَائِمٌ لَا أَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ أَتَكَلَّمَ لَيْسَ عِنْدِي عَشِيرَةٌ تَمْنَعُنِي فَأَنَا أَرْهَبُ، إِذْ سَمِعْتُ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَقْبَلَتْ حَتَّى أَلْقَتْ ذَلِكَ عَنْ عَاتِقِهِ، ثُمَّ اسْتَقْبَلَتْ قُرَيْشًا فَسَبَّتْهُمْ فَلَمْ يَرْجِعُوا إِلَيْهَا شَيْئًا، وَرَفَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ رَأْسَهُ كَمَا كَانَ يَرْفَعُهُ عِنْدَ تَمَامِ سُجُودِهِ، فَلَمَّا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ صَلَاتَهُ قَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ عَلَيْكَ بِقُرَيْشٍ ثَلَاثًا، عَلَيْكَ بِعُتْبَةَ، وَعُقْبَةَ، وَأَبِي جَهْلٍ، وَشَيْبَةَ، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ فَلَقِيَهُ أَبُو الْبَخْتَرِيِّ، وَمَعَ أَبِي الْبَخْتَرِيِّ سَوْطٌ يَتَخَصَّرُ بِهِ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ أَنْكَرَ وَجْهَهُ فَقَالَ: مَا لَكَ ؟ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: خَلِّ عَنِّي، قَالَ: عَلِمَ اللهُ لَا أُخَلِّي عَنْكَ، أَوْ تُخْبِرُنِي مَا شَأْنُكَ فَلَقَدْ أَصَابَكَ شَيْءٌ، فَلَمَّا عَلِمَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ أَنَّهُ غَيْرُ مُخَلٍّ عَنْهُ أَخْبَرَهُ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ أَبَا جَهْلٍ أَمَرَ فَطُرِحَ عَلَيَّ فَرْثٌ، فَقَالَ أَبُو الْبَخْتَرِيِّ: هَلُمَّ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَأَبُو الْبَخْتَرِيِّ فَدَخَلَا الْمَسْجِدَ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ أَبُو الْبَخْتَرِيِّ إِلَى أَبِي جَهْلٍ فَقَالَ: يَا أَبَا الْحَكَمِ، أَنْتَ الَّذِي أَمَرْتَ بِمُحَمَّدٍ فَطُرِحَ عَلَيْهِ الْفَرْثُ ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: فَرَفَعَ السَّوْطَ فَضَرَبَ بِهِ رَأْسَهُ، قَالَ: فَثَارَتِ الرِّجَالُ بَعْضُهَا إِلَى بَعْضٍ، قَالَ: وَصَاحَ أَبُو جَهْلٍ: وَيْحَكُمْ هِيَ لَهُ إِنَّمَا أَرَادَ مُحَمَّدٌ أَنْ يُلْقِيَ بَيْنَنَا الْعَدَاوَةَ وَيَنْجُوَ هُوَ وَأَصْحَابُهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh b. al-Junayd
- Dāwud b. ʿAmr
- al-Muthanná b. Zurʿah Abū Rāshid
- Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
- al-Ajlaḥ
- Abū Isḥāq
- ʿAmr b. Maymūn al-Awdī
- ʿAbdullāh
✧ While the Messenger of God ﷺ was in the mosque and Abu Jahl b. Hisham, Shaybah and 'Utbah the two sons of Rabi'ah, 'Uqbah b. Abi Mu'ayt, and Umayyah b. Khalaf—Abu Ishaq said: and two other men whose names I do not remember—making seven, were in the Hijr, and the Messenger of God ﷺ was praying. When he prostrated and prolonged the prostration, Abu Jahl said: 'Which of you will go to the slaughtered camel of the Banu so-and-so and bring us its stomach contents and throw it on Muhammad ﷺ?' The most wretched of them, 'Uqbah b. Abi Mu'ayt, went and brought it and threw it on his shoulders while the Messenger of God ﷺ was prostrating. Ibn Mas'ud said: I was standing and could not speak; I had no clan to protect me, so I was afraid. Then I heard Fatimah, the daughter of the Messenger of God ﷺ, and she came and removed that from his shoulder, then turned to face Quraysh and reviled them, but they did not respond to her at all. The Messenger of God ﷺ raised his head as he would raise it at the completion of his prostration. When the Messenger of God ﷺ finished his prayer, he said: 'O God, [I invoke] You against Quraysh'—three times—'against 'Utbah, 'Uqbah, Abu Jahl, and Shaybah.' Then the Messenger of God ﷺ left the mosque, and Abu al-Bakhtari met him. Abu al-Bakhtari had a whip which he carried as a support. When he saw the Prophet ﷺ, he noticed a change in his face and said: 'What is the matter with you?' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Leave me alone.' He said: 'God knows I will not leave you until you tell me what has happened to you, for something has befallen you.' When the Prophet ﷺ realized that he would not leave him, he told him: 'Abu Jahl ordered and stomach contents were thrown on me.' Abu al-Bakhtari said: 'Come to the mosque.' So the Prophet ﷺ and Abu al-Bakhtari came and entered the mosque. Then Abu al-Bakhtari went to Abu Jahl and said: 'O Abu al-Hakam, are you the one who ordered that stomach contents be thrown on Muhammad?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: Then he raised the whip and struck his head with it. He said: The men rose up against each other. He said: Abu Jahl shouted: 'Woe to you! This is for him [Muhammad]. He only wanted to stir up enmity between us and save himself and his companions.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
حديث ابن مسعود في الصحيح باختصار قصة أبي البختري رواه البزار والطبراني في الأوسط وفيه الأجلح بن عبد الله الكندي وهو ثقة عند ابن معين وغيره وضعفه النسائي وغيره
in مسند البزار, p. 1865 - Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī
فيه الأجلح بن عبد الله الكندي وهو ثقة عند ابن معين وغيره وضعفه النسائي وغيره
in مسند البزار, p. 1865
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: died during the governorship of al-Ḥajjāj, before al-Jamājim. Abū Nuʿaym said, and Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Numayr: he died in 74 AH. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū Bakr b. Abī Shaybah, and Abū ʿUbayd: died in the year 75 AH. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: he died in 76 AH, also said: the year 74 AH. And he said elsewhere: the year 76 AH or 77 AHعَمْرِو بْنِ مَيْمُونٍ الْأَوْدِيِّثقة عابدعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir), devout (ʿābid); his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his lifed. Ibn ʿUyaynah said 126 AH, Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd said 127 AH, Abū Nuʿaym said 128 AH, ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said 129 AH, Ibn Maʿīn said 132 AHأَبِي إِسْحَاقَثقة مكثر عابد , اختلط بآخرهعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), Shīʿīd. 145 AHالْأَجْلَحُصدوق شيعيحدثني
- Truthful (ṣadūq), he practiced concealment (yudallis), and was accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ) and of belief in free will (qadar)d. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad b. ʿArafah: 150 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said elsewhere: al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: 151 AH, he said: and his son said: 150 AH. Aḥmad b. Khālid al-Wahbī said: 151 AH, Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and ʿAlī Ibn al-Madīnī, and Zakariyyā b. Yaḥyā al-Sājī: 152 AH, khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 153 AH, 152 AHمُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَصدوق يدلس ، ورمي بالتشيع والقدرعن
- الْمُثَنَّى بْنُ زُرْعَةَ أَبُو رَاشِدٍنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 228 AHدَاوُدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍوثقةنا
- d. survived until close to 270 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ الْجُنَيْدِحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.