Musnad al-Bazzar 159
✧ What b. 'Umar narrated from 'Umar b. al-Khattab, ᴿᴬ
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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَا: نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ: نَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَاصِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عُمَرَ
أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِلنَّبِيِّ ﷺ: أَرَأَيْتَ مَا نَعْمَلُ فِيهِ أَفِي أَمْرٍ قَدْ فُرِغَ مِنْهُ أَمْ فِي أَمْرٍ مُبْتَدَأٍ ؟ قَالَ: " بَلْ فِي أَمْرٍ قَدْ فُرِغَ مِنْهُ، قَالَ: فَهَلَّا نَتَّكِلُ ؟ قَالَ: اعْمَلْ يَا ابْنَ الْخَطَّابِ فَكُلٌّ مُيَسَّرٌ لِمَا خُلِقَ لَهُ، أَمَّا مَنْ كَانَ مِنْ أَهْلِ السَّعَادَةِ فَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ السَّعَادَةِ، وَأَمَّا مَنْ كَانَ مِنْ أَهْلِ الشَّقَاءِ فَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الشَّقَاءِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. al-Muthanná and Muḥammad b. Bashhār
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
- Shuʿbah
- ʿĀṣim b. ʿUbaydullāh
- Sālim
- his father
- ʿUmar
✧ That he said to the Prophet ﷺ: 'Consider what we do—is it in a matter already decreed and finished, or in a matter newly begun?' He said: 'Rather, in a matter already decreed and finished.' He said: 'Then why not rely on that?' He said: 'Act, O Ibn al-Khattab, for everyone is facilitated for what he was created. As for one who is among the people of felicity, he will act with the deeds of the people of felicity, and as for one who is among the people of misery, he will act with the deeds of the people of misery.'
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
رواه أبو ضمرة بن عياض عن الأوزاعي عن الزهري عن سعيد ابن المسيب عن أبي هريرة عن عمر وخالفه يحيى القطان رواه عن الأوزاعي عن الزهري عن سعيد بن المسيب أن عمر لم يذكر أبا هريرة وكذلك رواه يونس بن يزيد عن الزهري ورواه الزبيدي عن الزهري عن سعيد بن المسيب عن عمر وخالفهم صالح بن أبي الأخضر رواه عن الزهري عن سالم عن أبيه عن عمر ورواه عقيل عن الزهري مرسلا عن عمر والمرسل أصح
in مسند البزار, p. 159
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبعن
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHأَبِيهِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرعن
- He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the firstسَالِمٍكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمتعن
- weak (ḍaʿīf)d. 132 AHعَاصِمِ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِضعيفعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقننا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلةنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AHوَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقةحدثنا
- d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AHالبزار
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.